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Ultrafast Assessment of the Presence of a High-Risk Mycobacterium tuberculosis Strain in a Population. | LitMetric

Ultrafast Assessment of the Presence of a High-Risk Mycobacterium tuberculosis Strain in a Population.

J Clin Microbiol

Servicio de Microbiología Clínica y Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias, CIBERES, Spain CEI Campus Moncloa, UCM-UPM, Madrid, Spain

Published: March 2016

A persistent 8-year infection by a Beijing Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain from a previous outbreak after importation from West Africa obliged us to investigate secondary cases. We developed a multiplex PCR method based on whole-genome sequencing to target strain-specific single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). In 1 week, we analyzed 868 isolates stored over 6 years. Only 2 cases (immigrants from Guinea Conakry) harbored the strain, which ruled out transmission-despite opportunities-and challenged some of the advantages associated with Beijing strains.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4767982PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.02851-15DOI Listing

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