Introduction: Vitamin D is essential for bone health since it stimulates the intestinal absorption of calcium and phosphorus from the gut, both necessary for bone mineralization. However, vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent among several non-Western immigrant populations in the Netherlands. To date, there are no data available of the vitamin D status in the Chinese population residing in the Netherlands. Therefore, an observational study was performed to determine 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) concentrations and to assess potential determinants of low vitamin D status.
Methods: Subjects, aged 18 years and older, with a Chinese background and residing in the Netherlands were invited to participate in the study. A questionnaire was used to assess general characteristics and lifestyle habits. Fasting blood samples were obtained in March 2014 to measure serum 25(OH)D concentration, and analysed by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.
Results: 418 subjects participated in the study, 104 men and 314 women. The mean age for both men and women was 56 years. Serum 25(OH)D concentration <50nmol/L was more prevalent in men than in women (67.9% and 53.1%, respectively; p=0.008). The percentage of serum 25(OH)D concentration<25nmol/L in men and women was 5.8% and 10.9%, respectively. Multiple logistic regression analysis, adjusted for age and gender, revealed that non-use of vitamin D supplements and fewer days per week of physical activity were significant predictors of serum 25(OH)D levels below 50nmol/L.
Conclusions: Within the Chinese population living in the Netherlands, serum 25(OH)D concentration was below 50nmol/L in 68% of men and 53% of women. Use of vitamin D supplements by Chinese people in the Netherlands was highly protective against low 25(OH)D levels.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsbmb.2015.12.004 | DOI Listing |
Eur Geriatr Med
January 2025
Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education "Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Separate structural unit "Russian Gerontology Research and Clinical Centre", 16 1st Leonova Street, Moscow, Russia, 129226.
Introduction: The European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2) defines sarcopenia as a muscle disease (muscle failure) rooted in adverse muscle changes that accrue across a lifetime; sarcopenia is common among adults of older age. New findings on the hormonal and metabolic characteristics of patients with sarcopenia have aided in developing more targeted therapeutic strategies. However, treating older patients with sarcopenia still poses a number of challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPalliat Support Care
January 2025
Department of Psycho-Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Objectives: Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) is an acute neuropsychiatric disorder caused by thiamine deficiency. The classical triad of symptoms for WE include mental status changes, ataxia, and ophthalmoplegia. In contrast, more uncommon symptoms include hallucinations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Health Popul Nutr
January 2025
Student Research Committee, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Background: Socioeconomic inequality in nutritional status as one of the main social determinants of health can lead to inequality in health outcomes. In the present study, the socioeconomic inequality in the burden of nutritional deficiencies among the countries of the world using Global Burden of Disease (GBD) data was investigated.
Methods: Burden data of nutritional deficiencies and its subsets including protein-energy malnutrition, iodine deficiency, vitamin A deficiency, and dietary iron deficiency form GBD study and Human Development Index (HDI), a proxy for the socio-economic status of countries, from united nations database were collected.
J Inflamm Res
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, 45363, Indonesia.
Background: Patients with transfusion-dependent thalassemia experience iron dysregulation, which affects the immune response. Surface proteins such as FcγRIII (CD16), lipopolysaccharide receptor (CD14), and human leukocyte antigen (HLA-DR) on monocytes are crucial for innate and adaptive responses. Blood monocytes, identified by their CD14 and CD16 expression, show functional diversity during injury or inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutr Neurosci
January 2025
School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Objectives: Increasing research has shown that heavy metal as a neurotoxicant affects cognitive function across the lifespan. Nutritional status may modify susceptibility to heavy metal exposures, which further impacts cognition.
Methods: We conducted a comprehensive search for cross-sectional studies, longitudinal studies, case-control studies and clinical trials on the interaction between nutrient and heavy metal, as well as mixed heavy metal exposure, in relation to cognition across the lifespan.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!