[ERCP in the diagnosis of bilio-pancreatic pathology. Comparison with echography and CT].

Radiol Med

Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini, Ospedale Regionale Generale, Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, FG.

Published: June 1989

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study evaluated the effectiveness of ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) against other imaging methods like ultrasound (US) and CT in diagnosing pancreatobiliary diseases in 63 patients.
  • ERCP showed 83% sensitivity and 66% specificity for chronic pancreatitis, while it had 94% sensitivity and 88% specificity for biliary pathologies.
  • Combining ERCP with CT significantly improves diagnostic accuracy, especially for pancreatic issues, while highlighting ERCP's crucial role for biliary pathologies despite limited benefits from combining it with US or CT.

Article Abstract

The authors have evaluated both sensitivity and specificity of ERCP in comparison with other imaging methods, such as US and CT, on the basis of a study of 63 patients with suspected pancreatobiliary pathologies. Our results show ERCP of chronic pancreatitis to have 83% sensitivity and 66% specificity. As for biliary pathologies, sensitivity was 94% and specificity 88%. In pancreatic pathologies, CT sensitivity was 99% and its specificity was 70%. The combined use of ERCP and CT determines a considerable rise in the percentages, and allows the evaluation of both the excretory tree and the parenchyma. As for biliary pathologies, the role of ERCP is fundamental, since its combination with the other methods (CT: sensitivity 72%, specificity 3.5%; US: sensitivity 70%, specificity 3.5%) has not determined but a slight increase in sensitivity, and no significant increase in specificity.

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