Na(+)-taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (ntcp) mediates bile acid transport, also serving as the hepatitis B virus receptor. It traffics in vesicles along microtubules, requiring activity of protein kinase C (PKC)ζ for motility. We have now found that the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is the target of PKCζ activity and that EGFR and ntcp colocalize in vesicles. ntcp-containing vesicles that are not associated with EGFR have reduced microtubule-based motility, consistent with intracellular accumulation and reduced surface expression of ntcp in cells following EGFR knockdown.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tra.12354 | DOI Listing |
World J Clin Pediatr
December 2024
Department of Neonatal, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen 361021, Fujian Province, China.
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet
November 2024
Changsha Research and Development Center on Obstetric and Gynecologic Traditional Chinese Medicine Preparation, NHC Key Laboratory of Birth Defects Research, Prevention and Treatment, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, No. 53 Xiangchun Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China.
Background And Objectives: Hypertensive nephropathy (HN) has become one of the main causes of end-stage renal disease. Drug combination therapy is a common clinical treatment for HN. However, the impact of HN on drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters, which may lead to drug-drug interactions (DDIs) and even trigger toxic side effects, remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmBio
November 2024
Cancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a significant public health burden with no cure currently available. The research to cure HBV has long been hampered by the lack of immunocompetent small animal models capable of supporting HBV infection. Here, we set out to explore the feasibility of the golden Syrian hamster as an immunocompetent small rodent model for HBV infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Virol
October 2024
Cancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Unlabelled: Human Na+-taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (hNTCP) is predominantly expressed in hepatocytes, maintaining bile salt homeostasis and serving as a receptor for hepatitis B virus (HBV). hNTCP expression is downregulated during hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying hNTCP dysregulation using HCC tissues and cell lines, and primary human hepatocytes (PHHs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Lipid Res
August 2024
Tytgat Institute for Liver and Intestinal Research, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Amsterdam Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism (AGEM), Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address:
Bile salts can strongly influence energy metabolism through systemic signaling, which can be enhanced by inhibiting the hepatic bile salt transporter Na taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP), thereby delaying hepatic reuptake of bile salts to increase systemic bile salt levels. Bulevirtide is an NTCP inhibitor and was originally developed to prevent NTCP-mediated entry of Hepatitis B and D into hepatocytes. We previously demonstrated that NTCP inhibition lowers body weight, induces glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP1) secretion, and lowers plasma cholesterol levels in murine obesity models.
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