Recognizing Body Dysmorphic Disorder (Dysmorphophobia).

J Cutan Aesthet Surg

Department of Psychiatry, Safdarjung Hospital, VM Medical College, New Delhi, India.

Published: December 2015

AI Article Synopsis

  • Dysmorphophobia, also known as body dysmorphic disorder, often appears in patients seen by dermatologists and plastic surgeons, causing confusion for both patients and doctors.
  • Recognizing this commonly undiagnosed condition involves specific diagnostic criteria and understanding the patient's approach, management strategies, and referral to psychiatrists when needed.
  • The article aims to educate dermatologists and plastic surgeons on the vital aspects of body dysmorphic disorder to improve diagnosis and treatment outcomes for affected patients.

Article Abstract

Dysmorphophobia is a psychiatric condition which frequently presents in the clinics of dermatologists and plastic surgeons. This disorder (also called body dysmorphic disorder) is troublesome to the patient whilst being confusing for the doctor. This commonly undiagnosed condition can be detected by a few simple steps. Timely referral to a psychiatrist benefits most patients suffering from it. This article describes with a case vignette, how to recognize body dysmorphic disorder presenting in the dermatological or aesthetic surgery set up. Diagnostic criteria, eitiology, approach to patient, management strategy and when to refer are important learning points. The importance of recognizing this disorder timely and referring the patient to the psychiatrist for appropriate treatment is crucial. This article covers all aspects of body dysmorphic disorder relevant to dermatologists and plastic surgeons and hopes to be useful in a better understanding of this disorder.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4645147PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-2077.167279DOI Listing

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