Precision medicine is an emerging field in medicine for disease prevention and treatment that takes into account the individual variability in genes, environment, and lifestyle for each individual patient. The authors have developed a special program as part of the Englander Institute for Precision Medicine to grow patient-derived, 3-dimensional tumor organoids for tumor-specific drug testing, tailoring treatment strategies, and as models for studying drug resistance. Routine cytology preparations represent a cost-effective and powerful tool to aid in performing molecular testing in the age of personalized medicine. In this commentary, the platforms used for the characterization and validation of patient-derived, 3-dimensional tumor organoids are outlined and discussed, and the role of cytology as a cost-effective and powerful quality-control measure is illustrated.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cncy.21647 | DOI Listing |
Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids
January 2025
Faculty of Agriculture and Allied Sciences, C.V. Raman Global University, Bhubaneswar, India.
The field of biomedical science has witnessed another milestone with the advent of RNA-based therapeutics. This review explores three major RNA molecules, namely: messenger RNA (mRNA), RNA interference technology (RNAi), and Antisense Oligonucleotide (ASO), and analyses U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Cardiovasc Imaging
January 2025
Artificial Intelligence Center, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Coronary artery calcification (CAC) is a key marker of coronary artery disease (CAD) but is often underreported in cancer patients undergoing non-gated CT or PET/CT scans. Traditional CAC assessment requires gated CT scans, leading to increased radiation exposure and the need for specialized personnel. This study aims to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) method to automatically detect CAC from non-gated, freely-breathing, low-dose CT images obtained from positron emission tomography/computed tomography scans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychooncology
January 2025
Cancer Prevention Precision Control Institute, Center for Discovery and Innovation, Hackensack Meridian Health, Nutley, New Jersey, USA.
Background: Although scanxiety is common and impactful for people with advanced lung cancer, few interventions address this psychosocial concern.
Aims: To create a stress management program for scanxiety.
Methods: We conducted a structured intervention adaptation process guided by the ADAPT-ITT framework.
Protein Cell
January 2025
Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Extensive epigenetic reprogramming involves in memory CD8+ T-cell differentiation. The elaborate epigenetic rewiring underlying the heterogeneous functional states of CD8+ T cells remains hidden. Here, we profile single-cell chromatin accessibility and map enhancer-promoter interactomes to characterize the differentiation trajectory of memory CD8+ T cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrehosp Emerg Care
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Objectives: Abusive head trauma (AHT) is a leading cause of death in young children. Analyses of patient characteristics presenting to Emergency Medical Services (EMS) are often limited to structured data fields. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Large Language Models (LLM) may identify rare presentations like AHT through factors not found in structured data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!