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Detection of Geographic Atrophy Guided by Optical Coherence Tomography Sub-RPE Illumination Analysis in Patients With Intermediate Age-Related Macular Degeneration.
J Vitreoretin Dis
December 2024
Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
To evaluate the prevalence of geographic atrophy (GA) lesions in patients with a diagnosis of intermediate age-related macular degeneration (iAMD). A retrospective cross-sectional study was performed of patients with an International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, diagnosis of iAMD. The primary outcome was the percentage of eyes diagnosed with iAMD with an undocumented GA lesion identified on imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHow intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor initial dosing impacts patient outcomes in diabetic macular oedema.
BMC Ophthalmol
December 2024
Genentech, Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Background: Intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment for diabetic macular oedema (DME) may begin with several initial monthly doses. Characteristics, treatment patterns and outcomes were compared for eyes with DME that did and did not receive such initial doses.
Methods: This was a retrospective database study using American Academy of Ophthalmology Intelligent Research in Sight Registry data (01/01/15-31/12/20; index period).
Opportunities and Challenges of Chatbots in Ophthalmology: A Narrative Review.
J Pers Med
December 2024
Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, Denmark.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly influential in ophthalmology, particularly through advancements in machine learning, deep learning, robotics, neural networks, and natural language processing (NLP). Among these, NLP-based chatbots are the most readily accessible and are driven by AI-based large language models (LLMs). These chatbots have facilitated new research avenues and have gained traction in both clinical and surgical applications in ophthalmology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSo Many Injections, So Much Waste: Understanding the Environmental Impact of Intravitreal Injections.
J Vitreoretin Dis
December 2024
Retina Consultants of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
To understand the environmental burden associated with intravitreal injections (IVIs) and propose actionable solutions to mitigate this impact. An analysis of current IVI practices was conducted, focusing on packaging waste, energy consumption, the carbon footprint, and disposal processes. Data on the environmental footprint of IVIs were collected from the literature and industry reports.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSecondary glaucoma as a late complication of a primary iris stromal cyst.
Digit J Ophthalmol
December 2024
Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
An 18-year-old woman with a congenital iris stromal cyst was referred for sudden-onset increased intraocular pressure (IOP) that did not respond to medical therapy. Ultrasound biomicroscopy demonstrated synechial angle closure from 9:00 to 12:00 in addition to a large cyst occupying much of the inferior angle. After implantation of an Ahmed glaucoma valve, her visual acuity returned to baseline, and IOP normalized.
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