AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to evaluate how common insomnia is among patients with chronic hepatitis B (HBV) and its complications, compared to healthy individuals.
  • It involved 120 patients and 40 healthy controls, measuring symptoms of depression, anxiety, and different types of insomnia.
  • Results showed that 64.2% of patients experienced at least one type of insomnia, with urban living correlating with reduced insomnia, suggesting a need for increased focus on insomnia in clinical care for these patients.*

Article Abstract

Purpose: To determine the frequency and socio-demographic/clinical correlates of insomnia in patients with chronic hepatitis B, hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related liver failure, and cirrhosis.

Design And Methods: Up to 120 patients with HBV-related diseases and 40 matched healthy controls were recruited. Depressive and anxiety symptoms, early, middle, and late insomnia were measured.

Findings: The frequency of ≥1 type of insomnia was 64.2% in patients and 35.0% in controls; frequencies of early, middle, and late insomnia in patients were 39.2%, 42.5%, and 48.3%, respectively, compared to 22.5%, 10.0%, and 25.0% in controls. Urban residency was independently associated with less insomnia of any type, accounting for 22.6% of the variance.

Practice Implications: A considerable proportion of patients with HBV-related diseases suffer from insomnia that warrants more attention in clinical practice.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ppc.12138DOI Listing

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