In this work, we report results of calculations based on the density functional theory (B3LYP/6-311+G(2d,2p)) of different species containing a terminal cyaphide bond. The chosen species range from small molecules and anions (C⋮P(-), HC⋮P, tBuC⋮P, [(CF3)3BC⋮P)](-)) to large transition-metal containing complexes ([(dppe)2Ru(H)(C⋮P)], trans-[Pt(PMe3)2(Cl)(C⋮P)], trans-[Pt(PMe3)2(Cl)(CP)Pt(PMe3)2]). A comparative analysis of the description of the C⋮P bond obtained by different methodologies is presented. Topological analyses of the electron density in the framework of the theory of atoms in molecules (AIM) and of the electron localization function (ELF) are complemented with the results obtained by natural bond orbital analysis (NBO).
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3 Biotech
February 2025
Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, 632014 India.
Unlabelled: Coumarin derivatives are one of the naturally occurring bioactive molecule. Dihydropyrano coumarins are one of the medicinally important derivatives of coumarin which have been reported to exhibit various bioactivity. However, there are no reports on their antihyperglycemic activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNoncovalent carbon bonding (C-bonding), a recently explored σ-hole interaction, has primarily been characterized through X-ray structural and computational studies. Evidence of C-bonds in solution is scarce, especially in highly polar solvents like DMSO where solvation effects typically overshadow weak non-covalent interactions. In this work, we present three novel spiroisatin-based -acyl hydrazones (1-3) in which C-bonds play a critical role in stabilizing the conformation in solution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
University of Strasbourg, UMR 7213 CNRS, 74, Route du Rhin, 67401, Illkirch-Strasbourg, FRANCE.
Molecular recognition and detection of small bioactive molecules, like neurotransmitters, remain a challenge for chemists, whereas nature found an elegant solution in form of protein receptors. Here, we introduce a concept of a dynamic artificial receptor that synergically combines molecular recognition with dynamic imine bond formation inside a lipid nanoreactor, inducing a fluorescence response. The designed supramolecular system combines a lipophilic recognition ligand derived from a boronic acid, a fluorescent aldehyde based on push-pull styryl pyridine and a phenol-based catalyst.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
January 2025
State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green-Chemical Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China.
Since formaldehyde oxidation reaction (FOR) can release H, it is attractive to construct a bipolar hydrogen production system consisting of FOR and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Although copper-based catalysts have attracted much attention due to their low cost and high FOR activity, the performance enhancement mechanism lacks in-depth investigation. Here, an amorphous-crystalline catalyst of amorphous nickel hydroxide-coated copper dendrites on copper foam (Cu@Ni(OH)/CF) is prepared.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials, Ministry of Education, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 130022, Changchun, China.
Correlating the bond strength with the macro strength of metals is crucial for understanding mechanical properties and designing multi-principal-element alloys (MPEAs). Motivated by the role of grain boundaries in the strength of metals, we introduce a predictive model to determine the grain-boundary energies and strength of metals from the cohesive energy and atomic radius. This scheme originates from the d-band characteristics and broken-bond spirit of tight-binding models, and demonstrates that the repulsive/attractive effects play different roles in the variation of bond strength for different metals.
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