Silole-Containing Polymer Nanodot: An Aqueous Low-Potential Electrochemiluminescence Emitter for Biosensing.

Anal Chem

Key Lab of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, P. R. China.

Published: January 2016

A novel D-A conjugated polymer backbone containing silole and 9-octyl-9H-carbazole units was synthesized via Sonogashira reaction. This silole-containing polymer (SCP) was further used to prepare SCP dots with a nanoprecipitation method, which showed an electrochemiluminescence (ECL) emission at relatively low potential in aqueous solution. The strong anodic ECL emission could be observed at +0.4 V (vs Ag/AgCl) with a peak value at +0.78 V in the presence of tri-n-propylamine (TPrA) as a co-reactant, which came from the band gap emission of the excited SCP dots. The ECL emission could be quenched via resonance energy transfer from the excited SCP dots to an acceptor. Thus, a low-potential anodic ECL sensing strategy was proposed for ECL detection of the acceptor-related analytes. Using dopamine as the analyte, whose electro-oxidation product could act as the energy acceptor to quench the ECL emission of SCP dots, the ECL detection method showed a detection limit of 50 nM and high anti-interference ability. This work demonstrates an example of polymer dots as an ECL emitter and its potential application in ECL detection methodology.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.5b03391DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

scp dots
16
ecl emission
16
dots ecl
12
ecl detection
12
ecl
9
silole-containing polymer
8
anodic ecl
8
excited scp
8
scp
5
dots
5

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • This study investigated eye and small blood vessel issues in patients who experienced symptoms after recovering from COVID-19, analyzing 44 patients mostly around 47 years old.
  • Using advanced imaging techniques, researchers found significant retinal abnormalities, including hyperreflective dots and areas of capillary non-perfusion, indicating compromised blood flow.
  • The results suggest that these retinal changes are linked to reduced capillary density, highlighting the importance of microvascular damage instead of just lasting problems with a protective layer around blood vessels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Quantum dots with a semiconductor-core and metal-shell structure can be tuned for better photo-electrical properties by adjusting their core and shell parameters.
  • The study explored how adding a Mn-shell to Ge quantum dots in an alumina matrix affected their properties, demonstrating a successful formation of orderly arranged quantum dots through self-assembly.
  • Key findings indicated that the Mn shell significantly improved the optical gap and conductivity of the materials, leading to over a 100% enhancement in quantum efficiency due to multiple exciton generation, particularly when the shell was thin, highlighting their potential for use in photo-sensitive devices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Edge-illumination spectral phase-contrast tomography.

Phys Med Biol

April 2024

Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, University College London, Gower Street, GWC1E 6BT, London, United Kingdom.

Following the rapid, but independent, diffusion of x-ray spectral and phase-contrast systems, this work demonstrates the first combination of spectral and phase-contrast computed tomography (CT) obtained by using the edge-illumination technique and a CdTe small-pixel (62m) spectral detector. A theoretical model is introduced, starting from a standard attenuation-based spectral decomposition and leading to spectral phase-contrast material decomposition. Each step of the model is followed by quantification of accuracy and sensitivity on experimental data of a test phantom containing different solutions with known concentrations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We investigated the production conditions and optoelectrical properties of thin film material consisting of regularly ordered core/shell Ge/Al and Ge/SiN/Al quantum dots (QDs) in an alumina matrix. The materials were produced by self-assembled growth achieved by means of multilayer magnetron sputtering deposition. We demonstrated the successful fabrication of well-ordered 3D lattices of Ge/Al and Ge/SiN/Al core/shell quantum dots with a body-centred tetragonal arrangement within the AlO matrix.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Thin films containing 3D-ordered semiconductor quantum wires offer a great tool to improve the properties of photosensitive devices. In the present work, we investigate the photo-generated current in thin films consisting of an interconnected 3D-ordered network of Ge quantum wires in an alumina matrix. The films are prepared using nitrogen-assisted magnetron sputtering co-deposition of Ge and AlO.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!