Dietary Lecithin Supplementation Can Improve the Quality of the M. Longissimus thoracis.

Animals (Basel)

Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.

Published: November 2015

AI Article Synopsis

  • A study was conducted with 40 crossbred female pigs to examine how different levels of dietary lecithin affect growth performance and pork quality.
  • Pigs that received higher lecithin supplements (15 g and 75 g per kg of feed) showed significantly lower meat hardness and chewiness compared to those that received no lecithin.
  • Additionally, the highest lecithin level (75 g/kg) improved the nutritional profile of the pork by increasing linoleic acid and decreasing myristic acid, while also lowering plasma cholesterol in the pigs at slaughter.

Article Abstract

Forty crossbred (Large White × Landrace × Duroc) female pigs (16.4 kg ± 0.94 kg) were used to investigate the effect of dietary lecithin supplementation on growth performance and pork quality. Pigs were randomly allocated to a commercial diet containing either 0, 3, 15 or 75 g lecithin/kg of feed during the grower and finisher growth phase. Pork from pigs consuming the diets containing 15 g and 75 g lecithin/kg had lower hardness ( P < 0.001) and chewiness ( P < 0.01) values compared to the controls. Dietary lecithin supplementation at 75 g/kg significantly increased ( P < 0.05) the linoleic acid and reduced ( P < 0.05) the myristic acid levels of pork compared to the control and the 3 g/kg and 15 g/kg lecithin supplemented treatments. Pigs fed the 75 g/kg lecithin supplemented diet had lower plasma cholesterol ( P < 0.05) at slaughter compared to pigs fed the control diet and the 3 g/kg and 15 g/kg lecithin supplemented treatments. These data indicate that dietary lecithin supplementation has the potential to improve the quality attributes of pork from female pigs.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4693209PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani5040405DOI Listing

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