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Prevalence of difficult-to-treat resistance in ESKAPE pathogens in a third level hospital in Mexico.
Infect Prev Pract
March 2025
Department of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario "Dr. José E. González" y Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Mitras Centro, Monterrey, Nuevo León, CP 64460, México.
Background: Antimicrobial resistance and difficult-to-treat resistance (DTR) in ESKAPE pathogens ( and species) is a threat to human health. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of antimicrobial resistance and DTR rates in ESKAPE pathogens over six years in a third-level hospital from Monterrey, Mexico.
Methods: Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was determined by either disk diffusion or broth microdilution in strains from 2018 to 2023.
Characterizing Methicillin-Resistant spp. and Extended-Spectrum Cephalosporin-Resistant in Cattle.
Animals (Basel)
November 2024
Clinical Centre for Ruminant and Camelid Medicine, University of Veterinary Medicine, 1210 Vienna, Austria.
In the field of cattle medicine in Austria, to date, few studies have investigated the presence of methicillin-resistant and extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing in Austria. For this reason, milk and nasal samples were examined for the presence of methicillin-resistant as well as fecal samples for extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant . The nasal and fecal swabs were collected during the veterinary treatment of calf pneumonia and calf diarrhea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExtended spectrum cephalosporin (ESC) resistant : Trends and seasonality in the Netherlands from 2014 to 2022.
Sci One Health
October 2024
Wageningen Bioveterinary Research Part of Wageningen University and Research, Lelystad, the Netherlands.
Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in livestock and the environment likely contribute to the prevalence of AMR in humans with potential detrimental effects on human health. As such, annual mandatory monitoring of AMR in livestock occurs within the European Union (EU), according to harmonised methods. Extended-spectrum cephalosporins-resistant (ESC-resistant) , including extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL), AmpC β-lactamases (AmpC) and carbapenemase producing , are considered of particular importance and are therefore included in the monitoring program.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurvey in ruminants from Rwanda revealed high diversity and prevalence of extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales.
BMC Vet Res
November 2024
Institute of Microbiology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Article Synopsis
- Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Enterobacterales, particularly in Escherichia coli, poses serious health and economic issues for humans and animals, highlighting the "One Health" approach to understanding this problem.
- The study aimed to find extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales in ruminants across Rwanda's provinces and to characterize the isolates.
- From 454 rectal swabs collected from cattle, goats, and sheep, 64 resistant isolates were found, predominantly E. coli, with many showing multidrug-resistance and various resistance phenotypes linked to specific genes.
Bacterial Epidemiology and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles of Bloodstream Infections Caused by Negative Bacteria in Children's: A Multicenter Study in China (2016-2022).
Infect Drug Resist
September 2024
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University; National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Rare Diseases in Infection and Immunity, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Objective: Aim to investigate the pathogens distribution and drug resistance of gram-negative bacteria causing bloodstream infection (BSIs) in Infectious Disease Surveillance of Pediatric from 2016 to 2022. The prevalence of four important drug resistance phenotypes was studied: difficult-to-treat resistance, fluoroquinolone resistance, carbapenem resistance, and extended-spectrum cephalosporin resistance, and to provide reference basis for preventing and treating BSIs diseases in children.
Methods: Strain identification and antimicrobial susceptibility tests were independently performed at each hospital.
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