Hyaluronic acid for anticancer drug and nucleic acid delivery.

Adv Drug Deliv Rev

Université Paris-Sud, Faculté de Pharmacie, Institut Galien Paris-Sud, LabEx LERMIT, 5 rue J.B. Clément, 92296 Châtenay-Malabry Cedex, France; CNRS, UMR 8612, 5 rue J.B. Clément, 92296 Châtenay-Malabry Cedex, France. Electronic address:

Published: February 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a promising tool in anticancer drug delivery due to its biocompatibility, biodegradability, and the ability to target tumor cells with CD44 receptors.
  • Recent advancements are exploring various HA-based platforms for drug carriers, including conjugates and nanoparticle technologies, to enhance cancer treatment.
  • The review covers chemical strategies and details about HA drug delivery systems, highlighting preclinical and clinical findings to support their effectiveness.

Article Abstract

Hyaluronic acid (HA) is widely used in anticancer drug delivery, since it is biocompatible, biodegradable, non-toxic, and non-immunogenic; moreover, HA receptors are overexpressed on many tumor cells. Exploiting this ligand-receptor interaction, the use of HA is now a rapidly-growing platform for targeting CD44-overexpressing cells, to improve anticancer therapies. The rationale underlying approaches, chemical strategies, and recent advances in the use of HA to design drug carriers for delivering anticancer agents, are reviewed. Comprehensive descriptions are given of HA-based drug conjugates, particulate carriers (micelles, liposomes, nanoparticles, microparticles), inorganic nanostructures, and hydrogels, with particular emphasis on reports of preclinical/clinical results.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addr.2015.11.011DOI Listing

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