Glycoproteins are assembled and folded in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and transported to the Golgi for further processing of their oligosaccharides. During these processes, two types of oligosaccharides are used: that is, high mannose-type oligosaccharide in the ER and complex-type oligosaccharide in the Golgi. We were interested to know how two different types of oligosaccharides could influence the folding pathway or the final three-dimensional structure of the glycoproteins. For this purpose, we synthesized a new glycosyl crambin having complex-type oligosaccharide and evaluated the folding process, the final protein structure analyzed by NMR, and compared the CD spectra with previously synthesized glycosyl crambin bearing high mannose-type oligosaccharides. From our analysis, we found that the two different oligosaccharides do not influence the folding pathway in vitro and the final structure of the small glycoproteins. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Biopolymers (Pept Sci) 106: 446-452, 2016.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bip.22784 | DOI Listing |
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci
December 2024
Biotherapeutics and Glycomics Laboratory, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea; Department of Global Innovative Drugs, Graduate School of Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Chinese hamster ovary (CHO)-K1 cells are widely used in biomedical research relevant to cancer, toxicity screening, and viruses, as well as in the production of recombinant proteins for biopharmaceuticals. In this study, liquid chromatography (LC)-electrospray ionization (ESI)-higher energy collisional dissociation (HCD)-tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) was used to characterize the surface and lysate N-glycans of CHO-K1 cells and analyze their structures. The relative quantity (%) of each N-glycan and absolute quantity (pmol) of total N-glycans were also obtained.
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January 2025
Center of Infectious Diseases and Institutes for Systems Genetics, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
STAR Protoc
December 2024
NHC Key Laboratory of Glycoconjuates Research, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, P.R. China. Electronic address:
CD133 is widely used as a marker to isolate cancer stem cells (CSCs). However, the structural ambiguity of N-glycan of CD133 limits its application in the isolation of CSCs. Here, we present a protocol to sort CSCs from tumor samples by combining CD133 with α-1,2-high-mannose type glycan chains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cell Physiol
September 2024
Laboratory of Physiology, Department of Basic Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
May 2024
Department of Applied Biology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan.
In our previous study, two oleanane-type pentacyclic triterpenoids (oleanolic acid and maslinic acid) were reported to affect the -glycosylation and intracellular trafficking of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1). The present study was aimed at investigating the structure-activity relationship of 13 oleanane-type natural triterpenoids with respect to the nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) signaling pathway and the expression, intracellular trafficking, and -glycosylation of the ICAM-1 protein in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. Hederagenin, echinocystic acid, erythrodiol, and maslinic acid, which all possess two hydroxyl groups, decreased the viability of A549 cells.
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