We have investigated the gas phase fragmentation dynamics following the core ionisation of 2-deoxy-D-ribose (dR), a major component in the DNA chain. To that aim, we use state-of-the-art ab initio Density Functional Theory-based Molecular Dynamics simulations. The ultrafast dissociation dynamics of the core-ionised biomolecule, prior Auger decay, is first modelled for 10 fs to generate initial configurations (atomic positions and velocities) for the subsequent dynamics of the doubly ionised biomolecule in the ground state. The furanose, linear and pyranose conformations of dR were investigated. We show that fragmentation is relatively independent of the atom struck or of the duration of the core vacancy, but depends rather critically on the molecular orbital removed following Auger decay.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cp05196gDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

auger decay
8
investigation fragmentation
4
fragmentation core-ionised
4
core-ionised deoxyribose
4
deoxyribose study
4
study function
4
function tautomeric
4
tautomeric form
4
form investigated
4
investigated gas
4

Similar Publications

We present an theoretical method to calculate the resonant Auger spectrum in the presence of ultrafast dissociation. The method is demonstrated by deriving the L-VV resonant Auger spectrum mediated by the 2pσ* resonance in HCl, where the electronic Auger decay and nuclear dissociation occur on the same time scale. The Auger decay rates are calculated within the one-center approximation and are shown to vary significantly with the inter-nuclear distance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Thallium-201 is an Auger electron-emitting radionuclide with significant potential for targeted molecular radiotherapy of cancer. It stands out among other Auger electron emitters by releasing approximately 37 Auger and Coster-Kronig electrons per decay, which is one of the highest numbers in its category. It has also a convenient half-life of 73 h, a stable daughter product, established production methods, and demonstrated high radiotoxicity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ultrafast Electron Dynamics in Coupled and Uncoupled HgTe Quantum Dots.

J Phys Chem Lett

December 2024

Laboratoire d'Optique Appliquée, ENSTA Paris, CNRS, Ecole Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, 91761 Palaiseau, France.

In this article, we study electron dynamics in HgTe quantum dots with a 1.9 μm gap, a material relevant for infrared sensing and emission, using ultrafast spectroscopy with 35 fs time resolution. Experiments have been carried out at several probing photon energies around the gap, which allows us to follow the relaxation path of the photoexcited electrons.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The recent emergence of quantum-confined nanomaterials in the field of radiation detection, in particular lead halide perovskite nanocrystals, offers scalability and performance advantages over conventional materials. This development raises fundamental questions about the mechanism of scintillation itself at the nanoscale and the role of particle size, arguably the most defining parameter of quantum dots. Understanding this is crucial for the design and optimization of future nanotechnology scintillators.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dynamics of Photoinduced Charge Carriers in Metal-Halide Perovskites.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

October 2024

Department of Physics, Institute of Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem Rkp. 3., H-1111 Budapest, Hungary.

The measurement and description of the charge-carrier lifetime (τc) is crucial for the wide-ranging applications of lead-halide perovskites. We present time-resolved microwave-detected photoconductivity decay (TRMCD) measurements and a detailed analysis of the possible recombination mechanisms including trap-assisted, radiative, and Auger recombination. We prove that performing injection-dependent measurement is crucial in identifying the recombination mechanism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!