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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5916763PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1355617715001149DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • Early mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) in children can lead to various long-term issues like behavioral changes and cognitive difficulties, but mild cases generally show improvement within a month. This study aims to identify factors that contribute to optimal functioning after mTBI in young children.
  • The research involved 190 children aged 18-60 months, grouped into those with mTBI, orthopedic injuries, and typical development. Optimal functioning was defined by the absence of behavioral issues, cognitive difficulties, persisting symptoms, and maintaining a good quality of life.
  • Findings indicated that children with mTBI were less likely to achieve optimal functioning over time compared to their peers. Notably, better parent-child interaction and
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Article Synopsis
  • - Wearable trackers, like the JINS MEME eyeglasses, help monitor daily physical activity, which is essential for managing chronic diseases and enhancing overall health.
  • - In a study with 42 healthy volunteers aged 20-60, the JINS MEME's data on physical activity showed a strong correlation (R=0.719, P<0.01) with participants' self-reported activity levels from the IPAQ questionnaire, particularly for walking.
  • - The findings support the effectiveness of eyeglass-type wearable devices in accurately assessing physical activity and suggest their potential use in health monitoring and management strategies.
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Allostatic load and cognitive recall among young adults: Racial, ethnic, and sex-specific variations.

J Int Neuropsychol Soc

October 2024

Communication Equity and Outcomes Laboratory, Department of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Introduction: While factors such as age and education have been associated with persistent differences in functional cognitive decline, they do not fully explain observed variations particularly those between different racial/ethnic and sex groups. The aim of this study was to explore the association between allostatic load (AL) and cognition in a racially diverse cohort of young adults.

Methods: Utilizing Wave V of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health - a nationally representative, longitudinal survey of adults aged 34-44, this study utilized primary data from 10 immune, cardiovascular, and metabolic biomarkers to derive an AL Index.

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Introduction: Parkinson's disease (PD) has a significant impact on a substantial number of individuals in China. Notably, 31% of patients with PD also grapple with the additional burden of anxiety. This dual challenge of managing both PD and anxiety underscores the complexity of the condition and the diverse range of symptoms patients may experience.

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Repeated access of peripheral intravenous (IV) devices theoretically increases the risk of bacterial exposure. PIVO™ (VelanoVascular) is a needleless, single-use device that enables blood sampling from an existing peripheral IV. The goal of this retrospective observational exploratory study was to evaluate the influence of PIVO use on rates of hospital-onset bacteremia and fungemia (HOB) by comparing HOB rates in the year before and after PIVO introduction in hospitals implementing PIVO and over similar time periods in "control" hospitals with no PIVO.

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