Association between Micronutrient Levels and Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria.

Biomed Res Int

MSc Allergy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK ; The David Hide Asthma and Allergy Research Center, Isle of Wight PO30 5TG, UK ; University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 2UP, UK.

Published: August 2016

Previous reports have suggested a possible role for vitamin D in the etiology of chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU); however, little information is available regarding the role of other micronutrients. We, therefore, analyzed vitamin D, vitamin B12, and ferritin levels in CSU patients (n = 282) from a preexisting database at Southampton General Hospital. Data were compared against mean micronutrient levels of the general population of the UK, obtained from the National Diet and Nutrition Survey. Vitamin D levels of CSU patients were found to be higher than those of the general UK population (P = 0.001). B12 levels were lower in patients with CSU (P < 0.001) than in the general population. Ferritin levels were found to be lower in male CSU patients than in the general male population (P = 0.009). This association between low B12 and iron levels and CSU might indicate a causal link, with micronutrient replacement as a potential therapeutic option.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4633551PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/926167DOI Listing

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