A glycosylated form of recombinant human insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae was shown to contain mannose as the only carbohydrate constituent. All oligosaccharide chains of the glycoprotein could be released by mild alkaline treatment, and separated from the protein by gel-permeation chromatography on Bio-Gel P-2. The structures of these O-linked carbohydrate chains were determined by 500-MHz 1H-NMR spectroscopy, affording the disaccharide Man alpha 1-2Man as the major component and the tetrasaccharide Man alpha 1-3Man alpha 1-2Man alpha 1-2Man as a minor component. Reference oligosaccharides were prepared from mannoproteins released from the cell wall of S. cerevisiae X2180 (alpha-wild type). In addition to previously reported structures, ranging from mannose to mannotetraose, the pentasaccharide Man alpha 1-3Man alpha 1-3Man alpha 1-2Man alpha 1-2Man was identified in the cell wall mannoprotein.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(89)80442-9 | DOI Listing |
FEBS J
November 2008
Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, China.
Exploiting specific targets is of specific interest in developing eco-friendly pesticides. We isolated, purified and characterized a novel beta-N-acetyl-D-hexosaminidase (OfHex1) from the fifth instar larva integument of the Asian corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenée). OfHex1 was purified 1468-fold to homogeneity with an activity yield of 20% by four column chromatography steps.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlycobiology
March 2004
Wadsworth Center C-547, New York State Department of Health, PO Box 509, Albany, NY 12201-0509, USA.
Recombinant human bile salt-stimulated lipase (hBSSL) was expressed in and secreted by Pichia pastoris, an organism exploited for the large-scale production of recombinant (glyco)proteins by bioprocessing technology. The 76.3-kDa glycoprotein was associated with 75-80 Man and a small amount of GlcNAc.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biol Chem
February 2003
Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Calreticulin is a molecular chaperone found in the endoplasmic reticulum in eukaryotes, and its interaction with N-glycosylated polypeptides is mediated by the glycan Glc(1)Man(7-9)GlcNAc(2) present on the target glycoproteins. Here, we report the thermodynamic parameters of its interaction with di-, tri-, and tetrasaccharide, which are truncated versions of the glucosylated arm of Glc(1)Man(7-9)GlcNAc(2), determined by the quantitative technique of isothermal titration calorimetry. This method provides a direct estimate of the binding constants (K(b)) and changes in enthalpy of binding (Delta H(b) degrees ) as well as the stoichiometry of the reaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochim Biophys Acta
December 2002
Program in Structural Biology and Biochemistry, Hospital for Sick Children, and Department of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
The GlcNAc(beta)1,2Man(alpha)- moiety can be synthesized by at least two mammalian glycosyltransferases, UDP-GlcNAc:alpha-3-D-mannoside beta1,2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I (GnT I, EC 2.4.1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosci Biotechnol Biochem
September 2002
Department of Bioresources Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University, Japan.
Elsewhere, we characterized the structure of twelve N-glycans purified from royal jelly glycoproteins (Kimura, Y. et al., Biosci.
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