AI Article Synopsis

  • A glycosylated form of recombined human IGF-I was produced in yeast, containing only mannose as its carbohydrate component.
  • Mild alkaline treatment allowed for the release and separation of all oligosaccharide chains from the glycoprotein using gel-permeation chromatography.
  • The structures of these O-linked carbohydrates were analyzed, revealing specific disaccharides and tetrasaccharides, and a new pentasaccharide was identified in the yeast cell wall mannoproteins.

Article Abstract

A glycosylated form of recombinant human insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae was shown to contain mannose as the only carbohydrate constituent. All oligosaccharide chains of the glycoprotein could be released by mild alkaline treatment, and separated from the protein by gel-permeation chromatography on Bio-Gel P-2. The structures of these O-linked carbohydrate chains were determined by 500-MHz 1H-NMR spectroscopy, affording the disaccharide Man alpha 1-2Man as the major component and the tetrasaccharide Man alpha 1-3Man alpha 1-2Man alpha 1-2Man as a minor component. Reference oligosaccharides were prepared from mannoproteins released from the cell wall of S. cerevisiae X2180 (alpha-wild type). In addition to previously reported structures, ranging from mannose to mannotetraose, the pentasaccharide Man alpha 1-3Man alpha 1-3Man alpha 1-2Man alpha 1-2Man was identified in the cell wall mannoprotein.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(89)80442-9DOI Listing

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