AI Article Synopsis

  • The role of polyphenols, particularly anthocyanins and procyanidins, in preventing cardiovascular diseases is still under research, but recent studies suggest they may help reduce hypertension and type 2 diabetes.
  • Aronia melanocarpa (chokeberry) is highlighted as a rich source of these beneficial polyphenols, which have shown antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, vasorelaxant, and antithrombotic properties.
  • The review aims to summarize existing research on the biological effects of these compounds at both molecular and clinical levels.

Article Abstract

The role of polyphenols in the cardiovascular diseases prevention is still a matter of scientific discussion. However, recent clinical studies indicate that intake of anthocyanins and in a lesser extent procyanidins can participate in prevention of hypertension and type 2 diabetes. Fruits of Aronia melanocarpa (chokeberry) are known to be a reach source of these polyphenols. Moreover, its extracts were shown to express strong antioxidant, antiinflammatory, vasorelaxant and antithrombotic properties. The aim of the review is to summarize the results of the hitherto research regarding the biological effects at the molecular and clinical level.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612822666151112152143DOI Listing

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