Background: Over the past decade over two-thirds of U.S. hospitals have established palliative care programs. National data on palliative care program staffing and its association with operational outcomes are limited.
Objective: The objective of this report is to examine the impact of palliative care program staffing on access to palliative care in U.S. hospitals.
Methods: Data from the National Palliative Care Registry™ for 2014 were used to calculate staffing levels, palliative care service penetration, and time to initial palliative care consultation for 398 palliative care programs operating across 482 U.S. hospitals.
Results: Hospital-based palliative care programs reported an average service penetration of 4.4%. Higher staffing levels were associated with higher service penetration; higher service penetration was associated with shorter time to initial palliative care consultation.
Discussion: This report demonstrates that operational effectiveness, as measured by staffing and palliative care service penetration, is associated with shorter time to palliative care consultation.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4677507 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jpm.2015.0436 | DOI Listing |
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