Metacercariae of Clonorchis sinensis (20 per mouse) were given orally to Kunming mice. The mice were sacrificed at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, and 64 h after infection. The results showed that the excystation of the metacercariae occurred in the stomach and small intestine, mainly in the duodenum. Excystation occurred mainly at 2, 4, 8, and 16 h post-infection. Juveniles were found in hepatic duct on 0.5 h post-infection. The number of juveniles increased with the extension of infection time, which kept unchanged in hepatic duct from 32 h after infection.
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Parasitol Res
December 2024
Department of Medical Sciences, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Clonorchiosis, a disease that develops following the consumption of raw freshwater fish that harbors Clonorchis sinensis metacercariae, seriously threatens the health of residents in endemic areas. We aimed to assess the level of awareness of liver fluke infections among infected residents and restaurant workers in liver fluke infection-endemic areas. To identify and provide a more realistic description of C.
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School of Medical Technology, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, China.
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Department of Medical Zoology, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Praziquantel (PZQ) is currently the only approved drug for treating clonorchiasis, but its poor efficacy against larvae has highlighted the need to develop newer drugs. In this study, to address this challenge, we investigated the anti-parasitic efficacy of miltefosine (MLT), curcumin (CUR), and PZQ against metacercariae (CsMC), newly excysted juvenile worms (CsNEJs), and adults. Larvicidal effects of MLT and CUR surpassed those elicited by PZQ .
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Department of Medical Sciences, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
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