Nerium oleander is a popular ornamental plant grown in many tropical and subtropical countries and in the Mediterranean region. It is dangerous because it has been shown to contain several types of cardiac glycosides, and hence can cause cardiac arrhythmias resembling digoxin in their toxicologic manifestations. We report a patient presenting to our hospital with Mobitz type II atrioventricular block after drinking herbal tea prepared from oleander leaves. Three hours after admission, a 200-mg empiric dose of digoxin-specific Fab antibody fragments was administered intravenously over 30 minutes. A 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) revealed sinus rhythm at the end of infusion. After 72 hours, the patient was discharged without any symptoms.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5543/tkda.2015.65848 | DOI Listing |
HeartRhythm Case Rep
November 2024
Division of Cardiology, Section of Cardiac Electrophysiolog, Temple Heart & Vascular Institute, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Herzschrittmacherther Elektrophysiol
December 2024
Professor of Medicine, University of South Florida, 33606, Tampa, FL, USA.
JACC Case Rep
October 2024
Pediatric Department, King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Rheumatic fever (RF) remains a significant global health concern, particularly in regions with limited access to health care. Despite its association with group A streptococcal infections, diagnosing RF can be challenging because of its diverse clinical presentations, including cardiac manifestations such as heart block. We present the case of a 13-year-old boy initially misdiagnosed with appendicitis whose subsequent evaluation revealed acute RF (ARF) with associated cardiac complications, including Mobitz type II heart block.
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Department of Cardiology, Beijing Ditan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
J Med Invest
October 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Tokushima University, 3-18-15 Kuramoto, Tokushima, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan.
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