The robust control design problem for the levitation control of a nonlinear uncertain maglev system is considered. The uncertainty is (possibly) fast time-varying. The system has magnitude limitation on the airgap between the suspended chassis and the guideway in order to prevent undesirable contact. Furthermore, the (global) matching condition is not satisfied. After a three-step state transformation, a robust control scheme for the maglev vehicle is proposed, which is able to guarantee the uniform boundedness and uniform ultimate boundedness of the system, regardless of the uncertainty. The magnitude limitation of the airgap is guaranteed, regardless of the uncertainty.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isatra.2015.10.004 | DOI Listing |
Phys Rev Lett
December 2024
Ulm University, Institute for Complex Quantum Systems and Center for Integrated Quantum Science and Technology, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89069 Ulm, Germany.
Optical binding refers to the light-induced interaction between two or more objects illuminated by laser fields. The high tunability of the strength, sign, and reciprocity of this interaction renders it highly attractive for controlling nanoscale mechanical motion. Here, we discuss the quantum theory of optical binding and identify unique signatures of this interaction in the quantum regime.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
December 2024
Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Heisenbergstraße 3, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
Sci Rep
December 2024
School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000, China.
Permanent magnet magnetic levitation (PMFL) system has the characteristics of zero-power levitation, strong load-carrying capacity and self-stabilization, so it has obvious advantages in the application of rail transportation and heavy-duty transmission and other fields. However, due to the lack of active control of electromagnetism and the existence of multi-point coupling, it is easily affected by external factors, and its dynamic characteristics and its complexity. This paper aims to reveal the levitation mechanism of permanent magnet magnetic levitation system and the coupling motion law of bogie by combining theoretical analysis and experimental verification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
November 2024
School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, UK. Electronic address:
Hypothesis: Supra-particle formation by evaporation of an aqueous aerosol droplet containing nano-colloidal particles is challenging to investigate but has significant applications. We hypothesise that the Peclet number, Pe, which compares the effectiveness of evaporation-induced advection to that of colloidal diffusion, is critical in determining supra-particle morphology and can be used to predict the dried morphology for droplet containing polydisperse nanoparticles.
Experiments: Sterically-stabilized diblock copolymer nanoparticles were prepared via polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA).
Cortex
November 2024
NPSY.Lab-VR, Department of Human Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; IRCSS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria, Negrar, Verona, Italy.
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