Objective: Pelvic abscess during pregnancy is an uncommon complication, but can lead to adverse perinatal outcomes during pregnancy.

Case Report: We present a patient who developed rupture of a tubo-ovarian abscess during pregnancy following in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Thirty-eight reported cases are reviewed, and transvaginal oocyte retrieval, genital tract infections, endometrioma, and previous pelvic surgery are considered as risk factors for pelvic abscess during pregnancy.

Conclusion: Prolonging gestational duration when an infection situation is allowed is the principle of treatment.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tjog.2015.08.017DOI Listing

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