Fumaria indica is used for its anthelmintic, antidyspeptic, cholagogue, diaphoretic, diuretic, laxative, stomachic, tonic properties and claimed to possess various properties for the ailments of blood, skin, gastrointestinal systems and central nervous system. The present study was undertaken to evaluate antisecretory, gastroprotective and in-vitro antacid capacity of ethanol extract from F. indica in rats. Evaluation of F. indica extract as antisecretory was carried out by pyloric ligation induced ulcer model. The gastroprotective effect was carried out by absolute ethanol induced ulcer model. Integrity of gastric mucosa was evaluated by estimation of GSH and gastric mucus level. The in-vitro antacid capacity was evaluated by titration method. Ethanol extract of F. indica at 200 mg kg(-1), orally showed inhibition of secretion in pyloric ligation model. GSH level (1.67 μg mg(-1) protein), gastricwall mucus (240.76 μg g(-1) wet glandular tissue) and percentage protection (77.59%) of ulcer were significantly (P < 0.05) increased in absolute ethanol induced ulcer model. The in-vitro antacid capacity of ethanol extract of F. indica was compared with the standard. Conclusively, it appears that F. indica possess antisecretory (inhibition of acid secretion), gastroprotective (potentiation of defensive factors) and in-vitro antacid activity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Dental Biomaterials Science, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of nanoparticulate CaCO (NPCC) on the biological properties of calcium silicate-based cements (CSCs), including their cytotoxicity, in vitro osteogenic activity, and interactions with rat femur tissue. The average size of NPCC was 90.3±26.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
November 2024
Faculty of Science and Marine Environment, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu (UMT), Kuala Nerus 21030, Malaysia.
Poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate) (PEVAc) is a copolymer that consists of non-polar polyethylene (PE) and a polar polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) monomer. PEVAc has high elasticity and is resilient, making it suitable for a variety of applications. However, the tensile strength of this copolymer needs to be improved for specific applications that require enough strength to tolerate high external tension or stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Implant-associated infections frequently complicate orthopedic surgeries, resulting in challenging issues. The current therapy of antibiotic treatment and surgical debridement often leads to drug resistance and bone defect. The development of pH-responsive antimicrobial and pro-osteogenic materials is a promising approach to controlling infections and repairing infected bone defects, especially given the weakly acidic pH of the bacterial infection area.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtein Expr Purif
March 2025
Department of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Zhejiang, 314000, China; Taizhou Innovation Center, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Zhejiang, 318000, China; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Enzymology, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, 705 Yatai Road, Jiaxing, 314006, China. Electronic address:
Matrix proteins play important roles in shell formation by regulating the assembly of organic matrix and minerals. Here, we obtained a new matrix protein (hicraqin) from Hyriopsis cumingii. The amino acid sequence of hicraqin contains multiple aggregated (Gly)n (n > 2) residues, a feature unique to silk-like matrix proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomaterials
April 2025
Centre for Translational Medicine Research & Development, Institute of Biomedical and Health Engineering, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China; Guangdong Engineering Laboratory of Biomaterials Additive Manufacturing, Shenzhen, 518055, China. Electronic address:
The clinical treatment of osteosarcoma faces great challenges of residual tumor cells leading to tumor recurrence and irregular bone defects difficult to repair after surgery removal of the primary tumor tissue. We developed an injectable and in-situ cross-linkable hydrogel (named MOG hydrogel) using MgO nanoparticles and dopamine-conjugated gelatin as main components. MgO was rationally designed as a multifunctional active ingredient to mediate in situ gelation, tumor therapy, and bone repair sequentially.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!