Ocular Morbidity among Students in Relation to Classroom Illumination Levels.

Indian Pediatr

Department of Public Health and #Statistics, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka; and *Occupational Medical Division, National Institute of Occupational Health, Meghani Nagar, Ahmedabad, Gujarat; India. Correspondence to: Dr Rajnarayan R Tiwari, Scientist E, National Institute of Occupational Health, Meghani Nagar, Ahmedabad 380 016, Gujarat, India.

Published: September 2015

Objective: This cross-sectional study was done to find the prevalence of eye strain and other ocular morbidities among students in Udupi, Karnataka.

Methods: The study protocol included interview, visual acuity examination using Snellen chart, and measuring classroom illumination through lux meter.

Results: 26% students had visual morbidity and the most prevalent symptoms of eyestrain were headache (38.6%), watering of eyes (25.7%), pain around eyes (15.6%) and blurred vision (11.9%). 55.5% classrooms and 88.4% blackboards did not have proper illumination.

Conclusion: Low classroom illumination levels may be a possible factor for development of visual morbidity.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13312-015-0717-8DOI Listing

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