Unlabelled: With consumer electronics transitioning toward flexible products, there is a growing need for high-performance, mechanically robust, and inexpensive transparent conductors (TCs) for optoelectronic device integration. Herein, we report the scalable fabrication of highly conductive poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (
Pedot: PSS) thin films via solution shearing. Specific control over deposition conditions allows for tunable phase separation and preferential PEDOT backbone alignment, resulting in record-high electrical conductivities of 4,600 ± 100 S/cm while maintaining high optical transparency. High-performance solution-sheared TC PEDOT:PSS films were used as patterned electrodes in capacitive touch sensors and organic photovoltaics to demonstrate practical viability in optoelectronic applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1509958112 | DOI Listing |
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
In radio frequency identification (RFID), differences in spectrum policies and tag misreading in different countries are the two main issues that limit its application. To solve these problems, this article proposes a composite right/left-handed transmission line (CRLH-TL)-based reconfigurable antenna for ultra-high frequency near-field and far-field RFID reader applications. The CRLH-TL is achieved using a periodically capacitive gap-loaded parallel plate line.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
It is challenging to handle heavy-metal-rich plants that grow in contaminated soil. The role of heavy metals in biomass on the physicochemical structure and electrochemical properties of their derived carbon has not been considered in previous research. In this study, Cu-ion hybrid nanoporous carbon (CHNC) is prepared from Cu content-contaminated biomass through subcritical hydrocharization (HTC) coupling pyrolytic activation processes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816 China. Electronic address:
Vanadium-based materials exhibit a high theoretical capacity and diverse valence states, rendering them promising candidate anodes for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, the cycling and rate performance are limited by their weak structural stability and electrical conductivity. Herein, a rational amorphization strategy has been developed to construct dual-anion vanadium oxysulfide nanoflowers (VSO NFs) with partial amorphous components and abundant oxygen vacancies as anode material for LIBs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
January 2025
Institute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials (ISEM), Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences (EIS), University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2500, Australia.
Rechargeable batteries are central to modern energy storage systems, from portable electronics to electric vehicles. The cathode material, a critical component, largely dictates a battery's energy density, capacity, and overall performance. This review focuses on the application of operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) to study cathode materials in Li-ion, Na-ion, Li-S, and Na-S batteries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Research Center of Traffic Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Jilin Jianzhu University, Jilin Jianzhu University, Xincheng Street, Changchun, 130118, Jilin, China.
To promote the recycling of waste glass and satisfy the demands of environmental sustainability for ultrahigh performance concrete (UHPC), in this study, glass sand was employed to partially or entirely replace machine-made sand, and steel fibres were incorporated to fabricate ultrahigh performance shotcrete (UHPS). The effects of glass sand and steel fibres on the mechanical and electrical properties of composite materials were analysed in this study. Furthermore, alkali‒silica reaction (ASR) tests and microstructural analyses were conducted.
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