A new triterpene saponin, 3β,16β,23α,28β,30β-pentahydroxyl-olean-11,13(18)-dien-3β-yl-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)]-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)]-β-D-fucopyranoside, was named Clinoposaponin D (1), together with six known triterpene saponins, buddlejasaponin IVb (2), buddlejasaponin IVa (3), buddlejasaponin IV (4), clinopodisides D (5), 11α,16β,23,28-Tetrahydroxyolean-12-en-3β-yl-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)]-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)]-β-D-fucopyranoside (6) and prosaikogenin A (7), and two known triterpenes, saikogenin A (8) and saikogenin F (9) were isolated from Clinopodium chinense (Benth.) O. Kuntze. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of 1D, 2D NMR and MS analysis. Meanwhile, the effects of all compounds on rabbit platelet aggregation and thrombin time (TT) were investigated in vitro. Compounds 4 and 7 had significant promoting effects on platelet aggregation with EC50 value at 53.4 and 12.2 μM, respectively. In addition, the highest concentration (200 μM) of compounds 2 and 9 shortened TT by 20.6 and 25.1%, respectively.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2015.1095745DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

clinopodium chinense
8
chinense benth
8
benth kuntze
8
platelet aggregation
8
triterpenoid saponin
4
saponin clinopodium
4
kuntze triterpene
4
triterpene saponin
4
saponin named
4
named clinoposaponin
4

Similar Publications

Corrigendum to "Protective effects of total flavonoids from Clinopodium chinense (Benth.) O. Ktze on myocardial injury in vivo and in vitro via regulation of Akt/Nrf2/HO-1 pathway" [Phytomedicine 40 (2018) 88-97].

Phytomedicine

July 2024

Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China; Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100193, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Discovery of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Natural Medicine) and Translational Medicine, Beijing, 100193, China; Key Laboratory of Efficacy Evaluation of Chinese Medicine against Glyeolipid Metabolism Disorder Disease, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100193, China. Electronic address:

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Clinopodium chinense Kuntze (CC) and Clinopodium polycephalum (Vaniot) C. Y. Wu & S.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Four rare compounds (1-4), including one 1,4-epoxy-benzoxepane derivative and one ringed prenylated naphthoquinoid skeleton, as well as one isopimarane-type diterpenoid and one megastigmane-type glycoside, along with three known megastigmane-type glycosides (5-7) were isolated from the ethanol extracts of C. chinense. Their structures were determined on the basis of 1D, 2D NMR, HR-ESI-MS and DP4+ analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Traditional Chinese medicine plays a significant role in protecting the heart and has unique advantages for treating cardiovascular diseases, particularly through components like Tournefolic acid B (TAB).
  • - The study successfully synthesized TAB in 10 steps with a 13% yield and evaluated the cardioprotective activity of its analogs on heart cells under hypoxia/reoxygenation conditions.
  • - The research found that amidation enhances TAB's activity, while methylation reduces it, and new azxepin analogs demonstrated promising cardioprotective properties, aligning with Lipinski's rule of 5 for drug-like characteristics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Protective effect of the total flavonoids from Clinopodium chinense against LPS-induced mice endometritis by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis.

J Ethnopharmacol

August 2023

College of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, PR China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Preparation Technology and Application, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230012, PR China. Electronic address:

Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Clinopodium chinense (Benth.) O. Kuntze (C.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!