Are Staphylococcus intermedius Infections in Humans Cases of Mistaken Identity? A Case Series and Literature Review.

Open Forum Infect Dis

Division of Infectious Diseases and HIV Medicine ; Departments of Medicine ; Research Service , Cleveland , Ohio ; Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center , Cleveland, Ohio ; Medical Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.

Published: September 2015

Staphylococcus intermedius and Staphylococcus pseudintermedius are difficult to distinguish using conventional microbiological methods. Molecular diagnostic tools change our understanding of the epidemiology of these 2 organisms. In this study, we present (1) a detailed review of the current literature on molecular diagnostics and (2) a case series in which misidentification was proven in 1 case. We conclude that S pseudintermedius is a more common human pathogen than previously recognized.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4536328PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofv110DOI Listing

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