Guidelines for quantification of noise-induced hearing loss in a medicolegal context.

Clin Otolaryngol

Department of Medical Audiology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.

Published: August 2016

Objectives: Guidelines published in 2000 by the authors are widely used by medical and legal professionals in the UK for diagnosis of noise-induced hearing loss in a medicolegal context. However, they cannot be used for quantification of the noise-induced hearing loss, which is required in most cases. This requirement is addressed.

Design: A method is developed here to quantify noise-induced hearing loss, thereby overcoming this shortcoming.

Setting: Assessment of noise-induced hearing loss in medicolegal cases.

Participants: A consecutive series of 124 cases of noise-induced hearing loss is used for evaluation.

Main Outcome Measure: Magnitude of noise-induced hearing loss based on hearing threshold levels averaged over the frequencies 1, 2 and 3 kHz.

Results: The rationale of the method, practical application and three worked examples are developed. A simpler short-cut method is developed and shown to be equivalent to the full method in most cases.

Conclusions: The method offers a practical approach to quantification of noise-induced hearing loss.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/coa.12569DOI Listing

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