We develop a composite photoanode by sensitizing TiO2 nanorod arrays with PbS quantum dots (QDs) and CdS QDs. Benefitted from additional introduced PbS QDs and CdS QDs onto TiO2, the absorption of the composite photoanodes are broaden from UV to visible region. The experimental results showed that the PbS sandwiched between TiO2 and CdS cannot only broad the absorption properties but also improve the stability. The stability can be explained by the hole facile transmission from PbS to CdS because of the valence band offsets between PbS and CdS which cause a small energy barrier and reduce the hole accumulation. The photocurrent density reached 1.35 mA cm(-2) at 0.9716 V vs. RHE (0 V vs. Ag/AgCl, under 60 mW cm(-2) illumination) for TiO2/PbS/CdS. The highest photocurrent of TiO2/PbS/CdS can be explained by the smallest of total resistance (138 Ω cm(-2)) compared to TiO2/CdS and pristine TiO2.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11671-015-1129-3 | DOI Listing |
J Fluoresc
October 2024
School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Pingxiang University, Pingxiang, 337055, PR China.
In this study, a novel fluorescent probe for the rapid and highly selective detection of Fe based on biomass carbon dots (b-CDs) was developed. The b-CDs were obtained via one-step hydrothermal synthesis by utilizing laurel fallen leaves. And the as-synthesized b-CDs were applied for sensing Fe based on fluorescence (FL) quenching effect both in water and phosphate buffer solution (PBS) with a wide linear range from 1 µM to 300 µM, the detection limits (LODs) respectively to be 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
October 2024
Dipartimento di Scienze Matematiche e Informatiche, Scienze Fisiche e Scienze della Terra, MIFT, Università di Messina, V.le F. Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, Italy.
The synthesis of carbon dots (CDs) is gaining wide-ranging interest due to their broad applicability, owing to their small size and luminescence. CDs were prepared from charcoal via a one-step process using laser ablation in liquid without the use of reagents. The adopted method was based on the use of a commercially available continuous wave (CW) laser diode emitting a 450 nm wavelength and, for the liquid, a phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) solution, routinely used in the biological field.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Healthc Mater
November 2024
State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia, School of Medical Engineering and Technology, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011, China.
Precise theranostics of tumors is intricately linked to the early detection and monitoring of lymph nodes (LN) and metastases, making the targeted localization of LNs essential for tumor identification. However, designing LN-targeting probes remains a significant challenge due to issues such as lymphatic uptake, biocompatibility, and fluorescence stability. To address these challenges, near-infrared II (NIR-II) fluorescence probes are developed through meticulous analysis of LN physiological structure and passive targeting strategy for LN detection and tumor therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
October 2024
Institute of Physical Chemistry, University Hamburg, Grindelallee 117, Hamburg 20146, Germany.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2024
Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China.
Direct laser writing (DLW) enables the manufacturing of functional quantum dot (QD)-polymer nanostructures with the special performance desired for technological applications. However, most papers fabricate the QD-polymer photoresist based on the principle of two-photon polymerization using laser wavelengths of 750-800 nm, which cannot effectively fabricate the near-infrared QD-polymer photoresist with absorption wavelengths above 800 nm due to linear absorption. Moreover, most papers report a relatively low doping concentration of QDs.
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