Objective: This study examined cardiovascular safety of concomitant use of long-acting stimulants (LAS) and atypical antipsychotics (AAP) in children and adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
Method: The study used 2004-2007 IMS LifeLink™ claims data involving 6- to 16-year-old children with ADHD and at least one LAS prescription from July 2004 to December 2006. Time-dependent Cox regression analysis was performed to evaluate the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) events due to concomitant use of LAS and AAP.
Results: The analytical cohort consisted of 37,903 children: 538 (1.9%) used LAS and AAP concurrently and the rest used LAS monotherapy. Time-dependent Cox regression analysis revealed no difference in CVD risk among concomitant users of LAS and AAP (hazard ratio = 1.19; 95% confidence interval = [0.60, 2.53]) when compared with users of LAS monotherapy.
Conclusion: Concomitant use of LAS and AAP was not associated with risk of CVD events in ADHD patients when compared with LAS monotherapy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087054715608443 | DOI Listing |
Vertex
January 2025
Magíster en Biología Molecular e Ingeniería Genética, Universidad Favaloro. Docente de la Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (UNT). Presidente del Capítulo de Psiquiatría genética (AAP), Buenos Aires, Argentina..
El trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad (TDAH) ha sido tradicionalmente concebido como una condición privativa de la infancia. Sin embargo, una creciente evidencia sugiere que el TDAH persiste en la vida adulta, manifestándose de diversas maneras. A pesar de su prevalencia y de las significativas consecuencias en la vida cotidiana, el TDAH en adultos ha sido considerablemente subestimado y subdiagnosticado, lo que resulta en una carga sustancial tanto para los individuos afectados como para su entorno familiar y social.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Surg
June 2024
Division of Pediatric Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd, Research Building 6, Suite 3.220, Galveston, TX 77555, United States.
Firearm injuries have become the leading cause of death among American children. Here we review the scope of the problem, and the pivotal role pediatric surgeons have in preventing pediatric firearm injury. Specific methods for screening and counseling are reviewed, as well as how to overcome barriers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStroke Res Treat
December 2023
Neurology, Hospital Universitario Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain.
Introduction: The screening for atrial fibrillation (AF) scale (SAFE score) was recently developed to provide a prediction of the diagnosis of AF after an ischemic stroke. It includes 7 items: ≥ 65 years, bronchopathy, thyroid disease, cortical location of stroke, intracranial large vessel occlusion, NT-ProBNP ≥250 pg/mL, and left atrial enlargement. In the internal validation, a good performance was obtained, with an = 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVertex
October 2023
Magíster en Biología Molecular e Ingeniería Genética, Universidad Favaloro. Docente de la Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (UNT). Presidente del Capítulo de Psiquiatría genética (AAP), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
This document constitutes the third and last part of the Third Argentine Consensus on the Management of Bipolar Disorders carried out by the Argentine Association of Biological Psychiatry (AAPB). Continuing with the initial objective, this section of the Consensus on the Management of Bipolar Disorders is focused on the management of bipolar disorders in special populations. This section constitutes a comprehensive review and expert consideration of the scientific evidence on: a) the management of bipolar disorders in treatment-resistant patients; b) the management of bipolar disorder in childhood and adolescence; c) the management of bipolar disorders in women during their perinatal period and, d) the management of bipolar disorders in older adults.
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