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Detecting Lateral Motion using Light's Orbital Angular Momentum. | LitMetric

Detecting Lateral Motion using Light's Orbital Angular Momentum.

Sci Rep

Optical Networking and Sensing Department, NEC Laboratories America, Princeton, NJ, 08540 USA.

Published: October 2015

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Interrogating an object with a light beam and analyzing the scattered light can reveal kinematic information about the object, which is vital for applications ranging from autonomous vehicles to gesture recognition and virtual reality. We show that by analyzing the change in the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of a tilted light beam eclipsed by a moving object, lateral motion of the object can be detected in an arbitrary direction using a single light beam and without object image reconstruction. We observe OAM spectral asymmetry that corresponds to the lateral motion direction along an arbitrary axis perpendicular to the plane containing the light beam and OAM measurement axes. These findings extend OAM-based remote sensing to detection of non-rotational qualities of objects and may also have extensions to other electromagnetic wave regimes, including radio and sound.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4616018PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep15422DOI Listing

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