AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examined how certain workplace features are linked to occupational injuries and adverse events in an Italian teaching hospital.
  • Data from the University Hospital of Udine was analyzed using Poisson regression models to assess the relationship between different outcomes (like injuries and medication errors) and unit characteristics.
  • Findings indicated that factors such as the proportion of female staff, sick-leave days, overtime hours, and being part of a surgical unit were significantly related to these outcomes, suggesting potential areas for improving workplace safety and patient care.

Article Abstract

Objectives: We explored the association of workplace characteristics with occupational injuries and adverse events in an Italian teaching hospital.

Material And Methods: This ecological study was conducted using data routinely collected in the University Hospital of Udine, Northeastern Italy. Poisson regression models were used to investigate, at the hospital unit level, the association between 5 outcomes, including: occupational injuries, patient falls, medication errors, other adverse events and near-misses, and various characteristics of the units.

Results: The proportion of female workers in a unit, the average number of sick-leave days and of overtime hours, the number of medical examinations requested by employees, and being a surgical unit were significantly associated with some of the outcomes.

Conclusions: Despite ecological nature of the study, which does not allow for inferences to be drawn at the individual level, the results of our study provide useful clues to support strategies and interventions directed towards healthier work environments and better patient care in hospitals.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00580DOI Listing

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