Purpose: The purposes of the present study are to assess the clinical efficiency of Piezo-intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) and to improve the Piezo-ICSI method for human oocytes.
Methods: We examined three ICSI methods to determine their clinical efficiency by comparing the survival, fertilization, good-quality day-3 embryo, pregnancy, and live birth rates. The three ICSI methods tested were conventional ICSI (CI) (using beveled spiked micropipettes with a wall thickness of 1 μm), conventional Piezo-ICSI (CPI) (using flat-tipped micropipettes with a wall thickness of 0.925 μm), and improved Piezo-ICSI (IPI) (using flat-tipped micropipettes with a wall thickness of 0.625 μm). We collectively investigated 2020 mature oocytes retrieved from 437 patients between October 2010 and January 2014.
Results: The survival rates after CI, CPI, and IPI were 90, 95, and 99 %, respectively. The fertilization rates after CI, CPI, and IPI were 68, 75, and 89 %, respectively. The good-quality day-3 embryo rates after CI, CPI, and IPI were 37, 43, and 55 %, respectively. The pregnancy rates after the transfer of good-quality day-3 embryo of CI, CPI, and IPI were 19, 21, and 31 %, respectively. The live birth rates of CI, CPI, and IPI were 15, 16, and 25 %, respectively. Significantly higher survival, fertilization, good-quality day-3 embryo, pregnancy, and live birth rates were obtained using IPI.
Conclusions: When comparing the IPI to the CI and CPI, the results revealed that the Piezo-ICSI using flat-tipped micropipettes with a wall thickness of 0.625 μm significantly improves survival, fertilization, good-quality day-3 embryo, pregnancy, and live birth rates.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10815-015-0597-9 | DOI Listing |
Acta Biomater
November 2024
LP2N, Laboratoire Photonique Numérique et Nanosciences, University Bordeaux, F-33400 Talence, France; Institut d'Optique Graduate School & CNRS UMR 5298, F-33400 Talence, France.
Mol Biol Rep
June 2024
Institute of Biology, Department of Genetics, Breeding and Plant Biotechnology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Nowoursynowska 166 St, Warsaw, 02-787, Poland.
Background: Microinjection is a direct procedure for delivering various compounds via micropipette into individual cells. Combined with the CRISPR/Cas9 editing technology, it has been used to produce genetically engineered animal cells. However, genetic micromanipulation of intact plant cells has been a relatively unexplored area of research, partly due to the cytological characteristics of these cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFertil Steril
November 2023
Center of Reproductive Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China NHC Key Laboratory of Advanced Reproductive Medicine and Fertility (China Medical University), National Health Commission, Shenyang, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
Objective: To present a novel trophectoderm biopsy method, independent of laser pulses, using innovatively designed micropipettes on blastocysts at different stages and show variable characteristics.
Design: A step-by-step demonstration of this method with narrated video.
Setting: In vitro laboratory fertilization.
Acta Biomater
February 2023
Institute of Robotics and Automatic Information System, College of Artificial Intelligence, Nankai University, China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Robotics, Nankai University, China; Institute of Intelligence Technology and Robotic Systems, Shenzhen Research Institute of Nankai University, China. Electronic address:
Studies on the interaction between cells and micromanipulation tools are necessary to optimize the procedures and improve the developmental potential of cells. The molecular dynamics simulation is not possible for such a large-scale simulation, and the spring-damped viscoelastic models and the constitutive equations of the continuum are usually adopted to model the cells as a whole without consideration of the different properties presented by the heterogeneous subcellular components. In this study, we utilized coarse-grained modeling to develop a subcellular model of suspension cell dynamics and a model of a holding micropipette for the fixation of a suspension cell, and designed a large-scale, accurate mesoscopic simulation environment for specific cell micromanipulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Dev Biol
August 2022
Department of Biochemistry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.
The nuclei of multinucleated skeletal muscles experience substantial external force during development and muscle contraction. Protection from such forces is partly provided by lamins, intermediate filaments that form a scaffold lining the inner nuclear membrane. Lamins play a myriad of roles, including maintenance of nuclear shape and stability, mediation of nuclear mechanoresponses, and nucleo-cytoskeletal coupling.
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