AI Article Synopsis

  • Healing Our Women (HOW) is an HIV risk-reduction intervention designed for HIV-positive women of color focusing on the impact of prior sexual victimization.
  • The intervention was adapted for transgender women of color in New York City based on CDC guidelines, and 21 participants were involved in the evaluation.
  • Results showed the adapted program was feasible and acceptable, leading to significant reductions in depressive symptoms and improvements in positive coping, though further research with a larger sample is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Article Abstract

Healing Our Women (HOW) is a group-level HIV risk-reduction intervention developed to address the role of prior sexual victimization in HIV risk and protective behaviors among HIV-positive women of color. This article describes the process of adapting HOW for transgender women of color in New York City in accordance with CDC guidance for the adaptation of efficacious interventions. Twenty-one transgender women were enrolled in a study to evaluate the acceptability and fidelity of the adapted intervention, and to assess HIV knowledge, depressive symptoms, coping, condom use self-efficacy, and condom use via pre- and post-intervention surveys. We found the adapted program to be feasible to implement and acceptable to participants. We also found significant decreases in depressive symptoms and increases in positive coping from pre- to post-intervention, although replication with a larger sample and a control group comparison is needed to determine efficacy with this population.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2015.27.5.418DOI Listing

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