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| http://dx.doi.org/10.4212/cjhp.v68i5.1491 | DOI Listing |
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Widening research horizons on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and cancer.
Trends Endocrinol Metab
January 2025
Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University and Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Article Synopsis
- Liver fibrosis and biological sex influence the likelihood of developing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and extrahepatic cancers (EHCs) in people with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD).
- The differences in cancer risk based on these factors suggest the need for tailored chemoprevention and precision medicine strategies in treating MASLD.
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Improved water resources management for smart farming: a case study for Cyprus.
Sci Rep
December 2024
ERATOSTHENES Centre of Excellence, Limassol, 3012, Cyprus.
Water-scarce areas are threatened by climate crisis and, thus, there is an urgent need for optimizing water resources management. Remote sensing has been widely used for calculating the evapotranspiration over large areas, which is an essential variable for calculating the actual irrigation needs of crops. The main objective of this work is to design an approach to optimize the irrigation needs for specific crops.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutomated method of bronchus and artery dimension measurement in an adult bronchiectasis population.
ERJ Open Res
November 2024
Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Aim: Bronchiectasis (BE) is a disease defined by irreversible dilatation of the airway. Computed tomography (CT) plays an important role in the detection and quantification of BE. The aim of this study was three-fold: 1) to assess bronchus-artery (BA) dimensions using fully automated software in a cohort of BE disease patients; 2) to compare BA dimensions with semi-quantitative BEST-CT (Bronchiectasis Scoring Technique for CT) scores for BE and bronchial wall thickening; and 3) to explore the structure-function relationship between BA-method lumen dimensions and spirometry outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploring mechanisms behind the increasing gender gap in adolescent psychological symptoms, 2002-2022: the role of national-level gender equality.
J Child Psychol Psychiatry
December 2024
Department of Interdisciplinary Social Science, Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the rising internalizing problems among adolescents, particularly girls, in relation to gender equality from 2002 to 2022.
- It finds that the gender gap in psychological symptoms is widening more in gender-equal countries, largely due to increased symptoms among girls linked to stressors like schoolwork pressure.
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Exploring Glycan-Lectin Interactions in Natural-Like Environments: A View Using NMR Experiments Inside Cell and on Cell Surface.
Chemistry
November 2024
Center for Cooperative Research in Biosciences (CIC bioGUNE), Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), 48160, Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Glycan-mediated molecular recognition events are essential for life. NMR is widely used to monitor glycan binding to lectins in solution using isolated glycans and lectins. In this context, we herein explore diverse NMR methodologies, from both the receptor and ligand perspectives, to monitor glycan-lectin interactions under experimental conditions mimicking the native milieu inside cells and on cell surface.
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