Selenium-rich Ge-Te-Se glasses have been synthesized along the GeSe4-GeTe4 pseudo-composition line and acquired by (77)Se Hahn echo magic-angle spinning NMR. The comparison with the GeSe4 spectrum shows a drastic modification of the typical double-resonance lineshape even at low Te concentrations (<10%). In order to rationalize this feature and to understand the effect of Te on the structure of our glasses, first-principles molecular dynamics simulations and gauge including projector augmented wave NMR parameter calculations have been performed. The distribution of the tellurium atoms in the selenium phase was shown to be mainly responsible for the (77)Se lineshape changes. Another possible factor related to the perturbation of the δiso value due to Te proximity appears to be much more limited in the bulk, while the results obtained using molecular models suggest shifts of several hundreds of ppm.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cp04416b | DOI Listing |
Materials (Basel)
March 2017
Équipe Verres et Céramiques, ISCR CNRS UMR 6226, Université de Rennes 1, Rennes 35042, France.
Chalcogenide semiconducting systems are of growing interest for mid-temperature range (~500 K) thermoelectric applications. In this work, GeTeSe₃ glasses were intentionally crystallized by doping with Cu and Bi. These effectively-crystallized materials of composition (GeTeSe₃)M (M = Cu or Bi; = 5, 10, 15), obtained by vacuum-melting and quenching techniques, were found to have multiple crystalline phases and exhibit increased electrical conductivity due to excess hole concentration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
November 2015
Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR-CNRS 6226, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, 35708 Rennes, France.
Selenium-rich Ge-Te-Se glasses have been synthesized along the GeSe4-GeTe4 pseudo-composition line and acquired by (77)Se Hahn echo magic-angle spinning NMR. The comparison with the GeSe4 spectrum shows a drastic modification of the typical double-resonance lineshape even at low Te concentrations (<10%). In order to rationalize this feature and to understand the effect of Te on the structure of our glasses, first-principles molecular dynamics simulations and gauge including projector augmented wave NMR parameter calculations have been performed.
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