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Oral supplementation of curcumin-encapsulated chitosan nanoconjugates as an innovative strategy for mitigating nickel-mediated hepatorenal toxicity in rats.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
January 2025
Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Central Lab., Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.
Nickel pollution adversely affects human health and causes various disorders, mainly hepatic and renal dysfunction. The present work focused on a comparative evaluation of the pure form of curcumin (CU) with curcumin-encapsulated chitosan nanoconjugates (CS/CU NCs), on mitigation of the delirious effects of Ni on hepatorenal tissue. Forty-two male rats were allocated into 6 groups (n = 7 for each) as follows: (1) control, (2) CU, (3) CS/CU NCs, (4) Ni, (5) Ni + CU, (6) Ni + CS/CU NCs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Review on the Potential Effects of Curcumin in the Treatment of Neuroblastoma and its Underlying Mechanisms.
Curr Med Chem
January 2025
Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.
Neuroblastoma (NB) is a rare embryonal neuroendocrine tumor that primarily affects children aged 5 years old or younger. In advanced stages, NB requires a multifaceted treatment approach, including a combination of surgery, chemo, and radiation therapy. However, high-risk NB is still associated with poor prognosis, long-term side effects, and a high chance of relapse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Combined Impact of Curcumin: Piperine and Sorafenib on microRNAs and Different Pathways in Breast Cancer Cells.
Indian J Clin Biochem
January 2025
Hormones Department, Medical Research and Clinical Studies Institute, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Unlabelled: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in the women. Chemotherapy is a crucial part of breast cancer treatment especially for advanced and metastatic forms of the disease. However, chemotherapy has limitations due to tumor heterogeneity, chemoresistance, and side effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCombination Therapy of Curcumin and Cisplatin Encapsulated in Niosome Nanoparticles for Enhanced Oral Cancer Treatment.
Indian J Clin Biochem
January 2025
Department Nanobiechnology, Institute Pasteur of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Oral cavity cancer poses a significant health threat due to its aggressive nature and limited responsiveness to traditional therapies like chemotherapy and radiation, highlighting the need for more effective treatment options. To address this, researchers have explored a novel approach using niosome nanoparticles to co-encapsulate curcumin (CUR) and cisplatin (Cis), to enhance therapeutic efficacy. While CUR has anti-cancer properties, its poor bioavailability limits its effectiveness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurcumin nanocrystals ameliorate ferroptosis of diabetic nephropathy through glutathione peroxidase 4.
Front Pharmacol
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of curcumin nanocrystals (Cur-NCs) on ferroptosis in high-glucose (HG)-induced HK-2 cells and streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic nephropathy model (DN) rats. The purpose is to determine whether Cur NCs can become a promising treatment option for diabetes nephropathy by reducing ferroptosis.
Methods: Cur-NCs were prepared using microfluidic technology and studied using dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy.
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