AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to assess the relationship between nursing professionals' knowledge of blood transfusions and their professional background.
  • It involved a sample of 209 nurses from a large teaching hospital, using various statistical methods to analyze their knowledge scores and influencing factors.
  • Results showed an average knowledge score of 52.66%, with training significantly impacting knowledge levels, highlighting areas where nurses may need more support.

Article Abstract

Objective: to determine whether there is an association between knowledge of the nursing professionals about blood transfusion and the variables related to the professional aspects.

Method: this is an observational, cross-sectional and quantitative study, carried out at a large general teaching hospital. The sample consisted of 209 nursing professionals, obtained by simple random sampling. For data collection, a checklist was used. In the univariate analysis, descriptive statistics and central trend and dispersion measures were used. In the bivariate analysis, Student's t-Test, analysis of variance and Pearson's correlation were used. To determine the predictors, multiple linear regression was applied. The Institutional Review Board (Opinion number 2434) approved the study.

Results: the overall average knowledge score was 52.66%; in the Pre-transfusion Step, it corresponded to 53.38%; in the Transfusion Step 51.25% and, in the Post-transfusion Step, 62.68%. The factors related to knowledge were professional category and received training and/or guidance to accomplish the transfusion process (p<0.01).

Conclusion: this study showed the influence of training and guidance on the knowledge and provided a diagnosis to identify the professionals' difficulties regarding the transfusion process.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4623721PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-1169.0024.2593DOI Listing

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