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The synergism of occlusal splints along with therapeutic exercise on individuals with temporomandibular joint disorders - A pilot study.
J Indian Prosthodont Soc
January 2025
Department of Prosthodontics, Sri Ramachandra Dental College and Hospital, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Aim: Aberrative occlusal contacts were associated with Temporomandibular disorder (TMD), but whether stabilization splints with therapeutic exercises alleviate the symptoms is unclear. Hence, this study aims to compare the short-term efficacy of occlusal splint therapy and the synergistic effect of therapeutic exercise with occlusal splint therapy for 3 weeks in individuals with TMD.
Settings And Design: in-vivo observational pilot study.
Spectrum disorder of RFC1 expansions/CANVAS: Clinical and electrophysiological characterization of a group of 31 patients.
Clin Neurophysiol
December 2024
Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Passeig de la Vall d'Hebron, 119, 08035 Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address:
Introduction/objective: Biallelic expansion of the pentanucleotide AAGGG in the RFC1- gene is associated with cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, and vestibular areflexia syndrome (CANVAS). This study aimed to comprehensively characterise this condition by conducting an in-depth neurophysiological examination of afflicted patients.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted in 31 RFC1-positive patients.
Botulinum toxin A for the management of temporomandibular myofascial pain: A cohort study.
Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg
October 2024
Department of Oral Surgery, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
Myofascial pain represents the largest subgroup of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) that account for a common cause of non-dental orofacial pain. The management of TMD is complex due to the chronic nature of the condition, alongside acute episodes presenting to the clinician. A fundamental part of TMD management is consideration of the biopsychosocial element in its aetiology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn Vivo Functional Assessment of Rat Masseter Muscle Following Surgical Creation of a Volumetric Muscle Loss (VML) Injury.
J Vis Exp
November 2024
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Virginia; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Virginia;
Article Synopsis
- - Volumetric Muscle Loss (VML) is a serious injury affecting muscles and surrounding structures, leading to permanent damage and limited healing, and is common in both civilian and military settings.
- - Current treatments for VML have significant limitations, with most research focusing on limb and torso muscles, while craniofacial muscles remain underexplored despite their unique characteristics.
- - This paper presents a novel method for assessing muscle function in the rat masseter muscle, allowing researchers to evaluate the effects of VML injury and recovery in craniofacial muscles for the first time.
Longitudinal Study Involving Obesity in Women and Bariatric Surgery: An Electromyographic Approach to the Masseter and Temporal Muscles.
Prague Med Rep
November 2024
Department of Health Sciences, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
This longitudinal study was aimed to evaluate the electromyographic activity (EMG) of the masticatory muscles during mandibular tasks in women with grade II and III obesity, who were eligible for bariatric surgery. Twenty-one patients were followed up for 3 and 6 months after the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. The EMG included analyses of the masseter and temporalis muscles during rest, right and left laterality, protrusion, and dental clenching at maximal voluntary contraction with and without parafilm.
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