Reverberant sound fields are often modeled as isotropic. However, it has been observed that spatial properties change during the decay of the sound field energy, due to non-isotropic attenuation in non-ideal rooms. In this letter, a model for the spatial coherence between two sensors in a decaying reverberant sound field is developed for rectangular rooms. The modeled coherence function depends on room dimensions, surface reflectivity, and orientation of the sensor pair, but is independent of the position of source and sensors in the room. The model includes the spherically isotropic (diffuse) and cylindrically isotropic sound field models as special cases.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4929733 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Individual differences elucidate the perceptual benefits associated with robust temporal fine-structure processing.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Department of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Article Synopsis
- The auditory system can precisely track quick changes in sound, but the importance of this ability (temporal fine structure or TFS) for hearing is still debated.
- Researchers studied 200 participants to see how TFS sensitivity affects speech perception in noisy environments.
- Results showed that better TFS sensitivity helped more with listening in reverberant spaces and led to quicker responses, suggesting it plays a key role in everyday hearing experiences.
Psychological Distress and Social Adjustment of a Working Adult Population with Single-Sided Deafness.
Audiol Res
December 2024
Audiology, Primary Care Department, AUSL of Modena, 41100 Modena, Italy.
: Hearing loss is a highly prevalent condition in the world population that determines emotional, social, and economic costs. In recent years, it has been definitely recognized that the lack of physiological binaural hearing causes alterations in the localization of sounds and reduced speech recognition in noise and reverberation. This study aims to explore the psycho-social profile of adult workers affected by single-sided deafness (SSD), without other major medical conditions and otological symptoms, through comparison to subjects with normal hearing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRemote Microphones Support Speech Recognition in Noise and Reverberation for Children With a Language Disorder.
Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch
January 2025
Center for Hearing Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE.
Purpose: Children with typical hearing and various language and cognitive challenges can struggle with processing speech in background noise. Thus, children with a language disorder (LD) are at risk for difficulty with speech recognition in poorer acoustic environments.
Method: The current study compared the effects of background speech-shaped noise (SSN) with and without reverberation on sentence recognition for children with LD ( = 9) and typical language development (TLD; = 9).
A Phoneme-Scale Assessment of Multichannel Speech Enhancement Algorithms.
Trends Hear
December 2024
Université de Lorraine, CNRS, Inria, Loria, Nancy, France.
In the intricate acoustic landscapes where speech intelligibility is challenged by noise and reverberation, multichannel speech enhancement emerges as a promising solution for individuals with hearing loss. Such algorithms are commonly evaluated at the utterance scale. However, this approach overlooks the granular acoustic nuances revealed by phoneme-specific analysis, potentially obscuring key insights into their performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecommendations for Acoustical Environments for Seniors and Persons with Memory Decline.
Stud Health Technol Inform
November 2024
Aalto University, Finland.
This article adds to the conversation on sensory design in architecture and interior design, with a focus on acoustics in living and care environments for seniors and persons with memory decline. The demographic growth of aging populations and increases in dementia and memory disorders poses challenges for supply and design of appropriate care and living environments. We discuss the importance of understanding the role of senses, hearing in particular, in design and ultimately resident experience, functionality and quality of life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!