The successful synthesis and solid state NMR characterization of silica-based organic-inorganic hybrid materials is presented. For this, collagen-like peptides are immobilized on carboxylate functionalized mesoporous silica (COOH/SiOx) materials. A pre-activation of the silica material with TSTU (O-(N-Succinimidyl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate) is performed to enable a covalent binding of the peptides to the linker. The success of the covalent immobilization is indicated by the decrease of the (13)C CP-MAS NMR signal of the TSTU moiety. A qualitative distinction between covalently bound and adsorbed peptide is feasible by (15)N CP-MAS Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP). The low-field shift of the (15)N signal of the peptide's N-terminus clearly identifies it as the binding site. The DNP enhancement allows the probing of natural abundance (15)N nuclei, rendering expensive labeling of peptides unnecessary.
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Discov Nano
January 2025
Nuclear and Energy Research Institute, IPEN, CNEN/SP, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 2242, São Paulo, SP, CEP05508-000, Brazil.
Gold nanoparticles are widely used in biomedical applications due to their unique properties. However, traditional synthesis methods generate contaminants that cause cytotoxicity and compromise the biocompatibility of the nanomaterials. Therefore, green synthesis methods are essential to produce pure and biocompatible nanoparticles, ensuring their effectiveness in biomedical applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.
Incommensurately modulated crystals are a rare class of materials that are notoriously difficult to characterize properly. We have synthesized two new incommensurately modulated compounds, RbTaSe and CsTaSe, based on the MQ (M = Nb, Ta; Q = S, Se) unit using high-temperature solid-state synthesis. Using superspace crystallography in combination with second harmonic generation measurements, we confirmed both materials to be noncentrosymmetric, falling into the superspace group 1(αβγ)0, while the basic cell suggests 2/.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods Enzymol
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, CA, United States; Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Davis, CA, United States. Electronic address:
Adenosine deaminases acting on RNAs (ADARs) are a class of RNA editing enzymes found in metazoa that catalyze the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine to inosine in duplexed RNA. Inosine is a nucleotide that can base pair with cytidine, therefore, inosine is interpreted by cellular processes as guanosine. ADARs are functionally important in RNA recoding events, RNA structure modulation, innate immunity, and can be harnessed for therapeutically-driven base editing to treat genetic disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
This current study has been carried out to investigate the angiogenic potential and in silico studies of designed thermoplastic polyurethanes (PU) for biomedical potential. For this purpose, curcumin based thermoplastic polyurethanes has been synthesized by two step methodology. Different characterization techniques such as FTIR, solid state HNMR, CNMR and XRD were used to confirm the synthesis of designed thermoplastic polyurethanes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater Res
January 2025
College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, PR China; Key Laboratory of Arable Land Quality Monitoring and Evaluation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, PR China; Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of Ministry of Education of China, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, Jiangsu, PR China; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Solid Organic Waste Resource Utilization, PR China. Electronic address:
Endogenous nitrogen (N) release from lake sediments is one of main causes affecting water quality, which can be affected by the presence of iron (Fe) minerals and organic matter, especially low-molecular-weight organic acids (LMWOAs). Although these substances always coexist in sediments, their interaction effect on N fate is not yet clear. In this study, the role and mechanisms of the coexistence of iron mineral (ferrihydrite, Fh) and LMWOAs, i.
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