Human enteroviruses are the major cause of aseptic meningitis and are resistant to all known antibiotics and chemotherapeutic agents. Methanolic extracts of Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Eucalyptus torelliana were tested on human enteroviruses: Poliovirus type I, Coxsackievirus B and Echovirus 6. The virucidal tests showed that the crude extracts were active on the test viruses: poliovirus type 1, coxsackievirus B and echovirus 6 giving a neutralization index of one log and above. The cytotoxicity assay of the crude extracts to L20B (a genetically engineered mouse cell line) and human rhabdomyo sarcoma (RD) cells showed that the extract of E. torelliana was more toxic than the extract of E. camaldulensis. The antiviral study showed that the extract of E. torelliana was more active than that of E. camaldulensis.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

eucalyptus camaldulensis
8
eucalyptus torelliana
8
human enteroviruses
8
poliovirus type
8
type coxsackievirus
8
coxsackievirus echovirus
8
crude extracts
8
extract torelliana
8
antiviral activity
4
activity leaves
4

Similar Publications

Assessment of growth, biomass, and carbon sequestration potential of urban tree species in greenbelts.

BMC Plant Biol

December 2024

Plant Production Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.

This study assessed the growth, biomass, and carbon storage potential of four urban tree species-Pinus roxburghii, Broussonetia papyrifera, Jacaranda mimosifolia, and Eucalyptus camaldulensis-in Islamabad's greenbelts. Sampling was conducted using a quadrat method, covering five sites (F-9, G-8, H-8, I-8, Zero-Point), with 400 trees analyzed. Growth parameters such as diameter at breast height (DBH), height, aboveground biomass (AGB), aboveground carbon density (ACD), belowground carbon density (BCD), basal area (BA), and volume were measured.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Antibiotic resistance in bacteria is the primary challenge for health worldwide. The widespread of food poisoning due to use of stored food items increasing day by day. The present study was designed to research the protective effect of Eucalyptus camaldulensis methanolic extract again selected strains of bacteria (Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Eucalyptus leaf extracts, both aqueous and methanolic, were tested for their allelopathic effects on three Ethiopian wheat cultivars, showing that they inhibit growth, biomass, and crop yield significantly.
  • A pot experiment used various concentrations of Eucalyptus camaldulensis extracts, revealing that the 20% methanolic extract had the most severe impact, reducing chlorophyll fluorescence and affecting both shoot and root growth.
  • The study concludes that planting eucalyptus near crops is detrimental to agricultural productivity, suggesting that it should be avoided on farming land.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * EC-EO showed strong antibacterial and antifungal activity, particularly against specific pathogens, with significant results in various antimicrobial tests.
  • * Insecticidal tests revealed high effectiveness against pests, with LC50 values indicating potent contact and fumigation toxicity, while computational analysis was used to evaluate the molecular interactions of the key compounds with enzymes linked to antimicrobial action.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!