Background: Keloids may follow local skin trauma or inflammation leading to pruritus, pain, restriction of movement or cosmetic disfigurement.
Objectives: To compare between the efficacy and tolerability of spray versus intralesional cryotherapy for keloids.
Patients And Methods: Fifty patients with keloids were randomized to treatment with spray cryotherapy (group I) or intralesional cryotherapy (group II). Swada and Sone scoring of scars was performed at treatment and follow-up (6 months). Histopathological examination was done before and after end of treatment sessions.
Results: Intralesional cryotherapy showed greater efficacy than spray cryotherapy. Fewer treatments were required with intralesional cryotherapy than with spray cryotherapy.
Conclusion: Intralesional cryotherapy was more effective and tolerable modality for treatment of keloids than spray technique with greater internal freezing area.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09546634.2015.1088129 | DOI Listing |
Int Med Case Rep J
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Keloids are characterized by excessive growth of fibrous tissue resulting from abnormal wound-healing processes. They may lead to functional impairments, aesthetic deformities, pruritus, and a decreased quality of life. Various therapies, including intralesional corticosteroid injections, cryotherapy, laser therapy, surgical excision, and radiotherapy, have been used to manage keloids, but the recurrence rates remain high.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Meghna Institute of Dental Sciences, Nizamabad, IND.
Vascular malformations (VMs) are congenital abnormalities of blood or lymphatic vessels, present at birth and growing proportionally with the individual. They are classified into types such as capillary, venous, lymphatic, and arteriovenous malformation (AVMs). Symptoms include discoloration, swelling, pain, or functional impairment, depending on the type and location.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Dermatol Res
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Several studies have looked into the effectiveness of bleomycin treatment for warts using various injection methods, such as intralesional injection, multiple puncture technique, jet injection, and moonlet needle prick method, in various concentrations and doses. However, injection methods have been linked to acute pain and bleeding. The purpose of this study is to examine the efficacy of microneedling combination with topical bleomycin and cryotherapy in the treatment of resistant warts on the hands and feet.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm Fam Physician
December 2024
Full Circle Health, Boise, Idaho.
Keloid and hypertrophic scars are a result of aberrant wound healing responses within the reticular dermis. They are thought to be secondary to the formation of a disorganized extracellular matrix due to excessive fibroproliferative collagen response. Prevention of these scars focuses on avoiding elective or cosmetic procedures such as piercings in patients at high risk, reducing tension across the lesion, and decreasing the inflammatory response.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
November 2024
Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
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