The Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5) measures the trait part (Criterion B) of the alternative model for personality disorders proposed in Section III of DSM-5. Although its psychometric properties have proven adequate thus far, evidence is limited in other languages and in clinical samples. The Spanish PID-5 was examined in two samples comprising 446 clinical and 1,036 community subjects. Facet scales showed good internal consistency in both samples (median α = .86 and .79) and were unidimensional under exploratory and confirmatory approaches. They were also able to distinguish between clinical and community subjects with a mean standardized difference of z = 0.81. All facets except for Risk Taking were unipolar, such that the upper poles indicated pathology and the lower poles reflected normality, rather than the opposite pole of abnormality. The entire PID-5 hierarchical structure, from one to five factors, was confirmed in both samples with Tucker's congruence coefficients over .95.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073191115606518 | DOI Listing |
Acta Psychol (Amst)
January 2025
Faculty of Education, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, China. Electronic address:
This study aimed to validate and assess the psychometric properties of the Chinese adaptation of the Strength-Based Parenting Questionnaire (SBPQ) for the first time. A sample of 1590 middle school students participated in this investigation. Both exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis revealed that a 13-item two-factor structure (Strength-Based Parenting Knowledge, SBP-K, and Strength-Based Parenting Use, SBP-U) fit the data well (χ2/df = 8.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Palliat Care
January 2025
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Division Safety and Transport, Measurement Science and Technology, Göteborg, Sweden.
Background: Family sense of coherence (FSOC) seems to reduce distress in the family and promote the well-being of the family. Therefore, getting accurate measurements for families with long-term illnesses is of particular interest. This study explores dyadic data analysis from the dyadic- and single-informant perspectives, and the measurement properties of the FSOC-S12 according to the Rasch model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Psychiatry
January 2025
Faculty of Education, Art and Science, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.
Background: The Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES-II) is widely used globally. However, psychometric properties of the scale have not been adequately examined. The present study aimed to examine the psychometric properties and longitudinal stability of the DES-II.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychol Trauma
January 2025
Paul Baerwald School of Social Work and Social Welfare, Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
Objective: The Adult Scale/National Stressful Events Survey Short Scale (NSESSS) is an emerging brief screening measure for the severity of Acute Stress Symptoms based on the of acute stress disorder (ASD). Scant information is known about the NSESSS's psychometric properties among different cultures or populations exposed to an ongoing trauma and displacement. Therefore, the present study aimed to (a) assess for the first time the psychometric properties and construct validity of the Hebrew version of NSESSS in an internally displaced population following the massacre in Israel on October 7, 2023; and (b) assess the possible risk and protective predictors of ASD according to sociodemographic characteristics, types of trauma exposure, absence of basic needs, and social support.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDev Psychol
January 2025
Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University.
A strong body of evidence has underscored the cross-cultural importance of nurturing parent-child relationships for promoting early child development outcomes. However, most research on parenting has predominantly relied on self-reported measures collected from mothers. Observational tools for assessing parent-child interactions from not only mothers but also fathers remains limited, especially in Majority World contexts.
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