Docking simulations suggest that all-trans retinoic acid could bind to retinoid X receptors.

J Comput Aided Mol Des

Institute of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 2-3-10 Kanda-Surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-0062, Japan.

Published: October 2015

Retinoid X receptors (RXRs) are ligand-controlled transcription factors which heterodimerize with other nuclear receptors to regulate gene transcriptions associated with crucial biological events. 9-cis retinoic acid (9cRA), which transactivates RXRs, is believed to be an endogenous RXR ligand. All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is a natural ligand for retinoic acid receptors (RARs), which heterodimerize with RXRs. Although the concentration of 9cRA in tissues is very low, ATRA is relatively abundant and some reports show that ATRA activates RXRs. We computationally studied the possibility of ATRA binding to RXRs using two different docking methods with our developed programs to assess the binding affinities of naturally occurring retinoids. The simulations showed good correlations to the reported binding affinities of these molecules for RXRs and RARs.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10822-015-9869-9DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

retinoic acid
16
all-trans retinoic
8
retinoid receptors
8
binding affinities
8
rxrs
6
docking simulations
4
simulations all-trans
4
retinoic
4
acid
4
acid bind
4

Similar Publications

Activity-Based Bioluminescent Logic-Gate Probe Reveals Crosstalk Between the Inflammatory Tumor Microenvironment and ALDH1A1 in Cancer Cells.

JACS Au

January 2025

Department of Chemistry, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, and Cancer Center at Illinois, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.

Cancer cells with high expression of aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) are more resistant to chemotherapy, contribute to tumor progression, and are associated with poor clinical outcomes. ALDH1A1 plays a critical role in protecting cells from reactive aldehydes and, in the case of stem cells, regulates their differentiation through the retinoic acid signaling pathway. Despite the importance of this enzyme, methods to study ALDH1A1 high-expressing cancer cells in vivo remain limited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Genes related to neural tube defects and glioblastoma.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defect and Cell Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Coal Environmental Pathogenicity and Prevention (Ministry of Education, China, Shanxi Medical University, No. 56, Xinjian South Road, Yingze District, Taiyuan City, 030000, Shanxi Province, China.

There are many similarities between early embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The occurrence of neural tube defects (NTDs) and glioblastoma (GBM) are both related to the abnormal development of neuroectodermal cells. To obtain genes related to both NTDs and GBM, as well as small molecule drugs with potential clinical application value.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Growth-plate (GP) injures in limbs and other sites can impair GP function and cause deceleration of bone growth, leading to progressive bone lengthening imbalance, deformities and/or physical discomfort, decreased motion and pain. At present, surgical interventions are the only means available to correct these conditions by suppressing the GP activity in the unaffected limb and/or other bones in the ipsilateral region. Here, we aimed to develop a pharmacologic treatment of GP growth imbalance that involves local application of nanoparticles-based controlled release of a selective retinoic acid nuclear receptor gamma (RARγ) agonist drug.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Transcriptome analysis reveals molecular mechanism of Dosinia corrugata in response to acute heat stress.

Comp Biochem Physiol Part D Genomics Proteomics

January 2025

College of Fisheries and Life Science, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China; Engineering and Technology Research Center of Shellfish Breeding in Liaoning Province, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China. Electronic address:

This study seeks to explore the molecular regulatory mechanism within Dosinia corrugata in response to extreme high-temperature conditions, aiming to enhance the sustainable development of the D. corrugata aquaculture industry. To identify heat-responsive genes and elucidate adaptive mechanisms, we conducted transcriptional profiling of D.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Conversion of placental hemogenic endothelial cells to hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells.

Cell Discov

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Reconstruction, State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) are critical for the treatment of blood diseases in clinic. However, the limited source of HSPCs severely hinders their clinical application. In the embryo, hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) arise from hemogenic endothelial (HE) cells lining the major arteries in vivo.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!