Putative synaptic genes defined from a Drosophila whole body developmental transcriptome by a machine learning approach.

BMC Genomics

Departamento de Biología del Neurodesarrollo, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Avenida Italia 3318, PC 11600, Montevideo, Uruguay.

Published: September 2015

Background: Assembly and function of neuronal synapses require the coordinated expression of a yet undetermined set of genes. Although roughly a thousand genes are expected to be important for this function in Drosophila melanogaster, just a few hundreds of them are known so far.

Results: In this work we trained three learning algorithms to predict a "synaptic function" for genes of Drosophila using data from a whole-body developmental transcriptome published by others. Using statistical and biological criteria to analyze and combine the predictions, we obtained a gene catalogue that is highly enriched in genes of relevance for Drosophila synapse assembly and function but still not recognized as such.

Conclusions: The utility of our approach is that it reduces the number of genes to be tested through hypothesis-driven experimentation.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4570697PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12864-015-1888-3DOI Listing

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