We present an ultra-wideband Y-splitter based on planar THz plasmonic metamaterials, which consists of a straight waveguide with composite H-shaped structure and two branch waveguides with H-shaped structure. The spoof surface plasmonic polaritons (SSPPs) supported by the straight waveguide occupy the similar dispersion relation and mode characteristic to the ones confined by the branch waveguides. Attributing to these features, the two branch waveguides can equally separate the SSPPs wave propagating along the straight plasmonic waveguide to form a 3dB power divider in an ultra-wideband frequency range. To verify the functionality and performance of the proposed Y-splitter, we scaled down the working frequency to microwave and implemented microwave experiments. The tested device performances have clearly validated the functionality of our designs. It is believed to be applicable for future plasmonic circuit in microwave and THz ranges.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.23.023270 | DOI Listing |
Rev Sci Instrum
December 2024
School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210044, China.
A waveguide branch-line crossover with broad bandwidth is designed for beam-forming networks in millimeter wavebands. To realize the power coupling between two parallel branch lines, a substrate with metal gratings patched replaces the common E-plane waveguide wall. Compared with the traditional crossover with coupling vias, the metal gratings achieve continuous and efficient power coupling, endowing the proposed crossover with advantages in compactness and broad bandwidth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn equivalent circuit model for plasmonic slot waveguide-based devices is presented. Taking advantage of the high mode confinement provided by this waveguide geometry, we express plasmonic waveguide geometries using transmission line parameters and express T-junctions using lumped equivalent circuit elements. By combining these fundamental building blocks, we subsequently introduce equivalent circuit models for stub filters and branch-line couplers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe report on the fabrication of Y-branched waveguide beam splitters with cladding structures in LiNbO crystal by direct femtosecond laser writing. The femtosecond laser writes tracks near the surface of the crystal, constructing a square structure based on the Type II geometry. The waveguide beam splitters support the propagation of full-wavelength light from the visible to mid-infrared, which was experimentally and numerically investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroscience
December 2024
UKM-Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi 43600, Malaysia. Electronic address:
Neuroprobes that use nanostructured photonic interfaces are capable of multimodal sensing, stimulation, and imaging with unprecedented spatio-temporal resolution. In addition to electrical recording, optogenetic modulation, high-resolution optical imaging, and molecular sensing, these advanced probes combine nanophotonic waveguides, optical transducers, nanostructured electrodes, and biochemical sensors. The potential of this technology lies in unraveling the mysteries of neural coding principles, mapping functional connectivity in complex brain circuits, and developing new therapeutic interventions for neurological disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe increasing demand for portable spectral analysis has driven the development of miniaturized spectrometers. Computational spectrometers, based on algorithmic reconstruction, are a potential solution to meet this demand. We report on the design and implementation of an integrated computational spectrometer on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate.
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