Objectives: Although (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) has largely replaced the use of gallium-67 ((67)Ga) scintigraphy in the evaluation and follow-up of lymphoma patients, (67)Ga scans are still of value, particularly in countries where no PET/CT service is available. The current study presents the experience of a tertiary care centre using (67)Ga scintigraphy for the evaluation of lymphomas and infections.

Methods: A retrospective review was conducted of all (67)Ga scans performed between 2007 and 2011 at the Royal Hospital in Muscat, Oman. Images and reports of (67)Ga scans were compared to clinical and radiological follow-up data including CT and PET/CT scans and biopsies when available.

Results: A total of 74 patients were referred for (67)Ga scintigraphy during this period with 12 patients excluded due to lack of follow-up data, resulting in 62 patients. Among these patients, 90 (67)Ga scans were performed, including 59 for lymphoma, 29 for infection and two for sarcoidosis assessment. Of the infection assessment scans, 22 were performed to assess pyrexia of unknown origin and seven for follow-up after known infections. Sensitivity and specificity were found to be 80% and 88%, respectively, for the lymphoma assessment scans. For the infection assessment scans, sensitivity and specificity were reported to be 80% and 100%, respectively.

Conclusion: Results from this study were consistent with other reported rates of (67)Ga scan sensitivity and specificity in the evaluation of lymphomas and infections. This indicates that (67)Ga scintigraphy is a useful tool for these types of evaluations when PET/CT services are not available.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4554267PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.18295/squmj.2015.15.03.006DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

67ga scintigraphy
16
67ga scans
16
scans performed
12
assessment scans
12
sensitivity specificity
12
67ga
9
positron emission
8
emission tomography
8
scintigraphy evaluation
8
patients 67ga
8

Similar Publications

In Ga-citrate scintigraphy (Ga-S), visual assessment is used by evaluating renal-uptake comparison with liver and spine and is simple and objective. We adopted the standardized uptake value (SUV) for Ga-citrate and proposed two quantitative indices, active nephritis volume (ANV) and total nephritis uptake (TNU). This study clarified the utility of new Ga-S-based quantitative indices in nephritis management.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A 61-year-old man with right hearing loss and staggering for seven months was diagnosed with sudden deafness although previous evaluation with MRI indicated minor abnormal findings. During follow-up, he developed hypogeusia, right facial nerve palsy, pain in right mandible, right-sided temporal pain, and cerebellar ataxia. Cerebrospinal fluid examination at admission revealed reduced glucose concentration and elevated soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) level, whereas serum sIL-2R level was within the normal range.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Gastrointestinal radionuclide imaging in pediatric age group.

Q J Nucl Med Mol Imaging

March 2024

Nuclear Medicine Unit, Imaging Department, IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Article Synopsis
  • Pediatric gastrointestinal imaging is essential for diagnosing and managing children's digestive disorders, focusing on techniques like gastric emptying scintigraphy (GES), intestinal transit scintigraphy (ITS), and gastrointestinal bleeding scintigraphy.
  • GES tracks stomach emptying in real-time, helping diagnose motility issues and reflux, although standardization challenges exist due to varying meal compositions for different ages.
  • ITS uses specific tracers to evaluate gastrointestinal motility disorders and aids in surgical planning, while gastrointestinal bleeding scintigraphy helps identify bleeding sources, improving diagnostic accuracy through continuous monitoring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Synthesis and Evaluation of Radiogallium Labeled Bone-Imaging Probes Using Oligo-γ-Carboxy Glutamic Acid Peptides as Carriers to Bone.

Mol Pharm

May 2024

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Takara-machi 13-1, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-8641, Japan.

Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on the role of carboxy group density in the effectiveness of peptide-based radiopharmaceuticals for targeting bones.
  • Higher carboxy group densities were identified in oligo-γ-carboxy glutamic acid peptides (Gla), which were compared to other peptides like oligo-glutamic acid (Glu) and oligo-aspartic acid (Asp).
  • Results demonstrated that the Gla-based radiopharmaceutical showed enhanced bone affinity, accumulation, and better imaging capabilities, indicating their potential as superior agents for bone imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: A probe for targeted alpha therapy (TAT) using the RGD peptide (Ga-DOTA-K([At]APBA)-c(RGDfK) ([At]1)) with albumin-binding moiety (ABM) was recently developed. [At]1 highly accumulated in tumors and significantly inhibited tumor growth in U-87 MG tumor-bearing mice. However, high [At]1 retention in blood may cause critical adverse events, such as hematotoxicity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!